Atomic spray can revolutionize material research.

"“Atomic spray painting” of potassium niobate, a material commonly used in advanced electronics onto a substrate, could enable the tuning of properties of the resulting thin film, according to a new study. Credit: Jennifer M. McCann" (ScitechDaily, Atomic Spray Painting Transforms Material Science for Greener Tech)

Atomic spray can make the next-generation 2D surfaces possible. The atom spay can deliver a single-atom layer over the surface. 

It can revolutionize things like microchips and armor technology. The atom spay can drive a single atom layer of copper to the layer. 

That makes it possible to create very thin electric wires. Those systems can used to create new economical microchips that create low temperatures. 

Resistance is one of the biggest problems with microchips. All electricity that the microchip pumps into the IR radiation wastes electricity. 

And that is one of the reasons why energy efficiency in high-power data centers is important. 

Heat causes resistance and oscillation in wires. That disturbs the data flow. Energy efficiency also makes electric bills lower. AI requires lots of electricity. And that's why the electric efficiency is important. That's why data centers should have systems that turn IR radiation into electricity. 

Or those systems are under development all around the world. Same way. Data centers require their own independent power sources like micro nuclear reactors or geothermal systems. 

The atomic spray makes it possible to create the next-generation large-size graphene surface. 

The thing that makes graphene the ultimate material is that it has only one atom layer. The thing that makes normal carbon structures fragile is that their carbon structures are not ordered. 

The overlapping atom structures allow the upper layer in regular carbon to penetrate between lower layer structures. 

Even if. The carbon structure in graphite is in lines. The impact forms standing waves to the carbon tubes. That destroys the material. There is only one carbon atom layer in graphene. And that denies lots of resonance between it and the lower surface. 

That is separated from other carbon layers. So. When something hits graphene. It conducts impact energy horizontally. That makes a graphene tool that can cut even diamonds. The graphene oscillator can send acoustic waves to the diamond structure and make diamond atoms oscillate. That can break the diamond. 

The atomic spray can turn the next-generation armor possible. The idea in those 2D atomic layers is that those layers are connected using nano-springs or DNA bites. Those multi-layer 2D graphene structures can bind the impact energy of ammunition. The lightweight armor is suitable for things like satellites. Graphene itself binds impact energy efficiently. The reason for that is when projectile impacts to graphene the 2D carbon layer conducts energy into larger areas. 

The reason for that is this. Graphene cannot conduct energy to the lower surface. And that makes it so hard. Graphene cannot cause resonation in other than carbon atoms. And that means it conducts energy horizontally. 

The multi-layer graphene can be an ultimate tool for IR stealth technology. The multi-layer graphene means that the graphene layers are separated from each other using some other materials. The layers are like pillars that are between them. 

If the aircraft lets ram-air travel between graphene layers. Or aims the laser rays through those holes between carbon atoms. That conducts energy out of the structure. The problem with graphene is that it's quite hard to cover large surfaces using this kind of material. 

https://scitechdaily.com/atomic-spray-painting-transforms-material-science-for-greener-tech/