"Recent research explores the potential of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope to detect Earth-mass primordial black holes, a theoretical class of black holes believed to have formed during the early universe’s rapid inflation. These discoveries could confirm theories of cosmic inflation and suggest that primordial black holes contribute to dark matter, profoundly impacting our understanding of galaxy formation and the universe’s history. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, From the Dawn of Time: Hunting for Primordial Black Holes With NASA’s Roman Space Telescope)
Maybe the Roman telescope can answer the question: which were first, material or black holes?
The theorem about ultralight black holes that formed during cosmic inflation can prove that theorem. In a very young universe, cosmic inflation caused the situation that Earth-mass black holes could form in the bubbles of the quark-gluon plasma or straight from radiation. The idea is that fast expansion pulled quantum fields out from those bubbles.
Those escaping quantum fields drop back into the quantum vacuum. Forming a tornado that forms those black holes. It's possible those ultra-light black holes vaporized or melted into larger black holes.
There is one interesting theorem about the primordial black holes. That theorem tells that part of the material or protomaterial fell back to the place where the Big Bang happened. Black holes freeze information on their event horizon.
If the Big Bang was like a hyper-massive supernova explosion, it could form a black hole after the Big Bang. After the Big Bang, there was some kind of quantum vacuum. That pulled radiation back to that point, where material reached its form. This thing could cause the Schwinger effect that turned radiation into material. That means the first black holes were the Kugelblitz model.
So they formed straight from radiation. Then those black holes created turbulence, where crossing whirls in the quantum fields formed the Schwinger effect and formed the first particles in the universe.
In that model, just after the Big Bang. A few parts of the superstrings formed some kind of spiral or whirl, and then the first black holes formed. The Big Bang was not probably a single event. It can be a series of events that form material that is unknown to us.
Those theories, in a very young universe, were material. That formed other quarks like charm and strange, and muons were in the place of electrons. The primordial black holes can tell about the conditions before the material reaches its form as we know it.
In some interesting visions, there is a black hole. That carries information from the first minutes of the universe. And in some of the wildest theories. The oldest black holes in the universe formed before the universe. Those are the things that make primordial black holes interesting.
https://scitechdaily.com/from-the-dawn-of-time-hunting-for-primordial-black-holes-with-nasas-roman-space-telescope/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflation_(cosmology)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kugelblitz_(astrophysics)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primordial_black_hole
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark
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