Can we live in a giant gravastar?

" A quantum physics experiment showed photons can exhibit negative dwell time while traveling through atoms. Scientists confirmed the phenomenon using weak measurements that minimally disturbed the system. Quantum physicists have uncovered a bizarre phenomenon in which photons appear to spend a “negative” amount of time interacting with atoms before emerging from a cloud of matter." (ScitechDaily, Physicists Have Measured “Negative Time” in Bizarre Quantum Experiment)

There is a suggestion. That there are other universes in the supernova remnants. The giant gravastar explains why our universe behaves as it does. The giant gravastar could pull the universe from every direction.  So. If we think of the possibility that there are other universes. In black holes. Or gravastars. Those things might seem very small. But also if we lived in the universe. That is in the gravastar. That thing means that. From outside. The universe is where we live. It could seem very small. So size is relative. Particles in those Matryoshka universes have different sizes. The term matryoshka universe means that. Universe. It could be multiple internal universes. 

Time is an interesting thing. We know that time runs at different speeds at different points in the universe. Gravitational fields pack quantum fields around the gravity centers. That makes it possible. That matter evolves differently in different places in the universe. Time dilation between Earth and some heavier star might seem meaningless. But in millions of years, even a small difference. Turns into a remarkable. There are models, things like cosmic vacuums. They can turn matter old very fast. The expansion of the universe is the thing. That causes the time. If we think. That time is matter evaporation. 

The dark energy is the thing. That causes the universe’s expansion. There is a model. It’s possible that we live in a black hole. Or rather, saying we could live in a gravastar. The gravastar is the hollow singularity. And the inner event horizon pulls matter against that structure that could surround the entire universe. The gravastar has outer and inner event horizons. That could explain why we cannot see other universes. But it's possible that the large cloud of particles. That moves very fast surrounds the entire universe. There is a possibility. That. Those particles pull energy from the universe. And energy that comes outside the universe. Into them. This means that if those particles bind all the energy into them. That thing makes other universes invisible. And denies us the ability to see things outside our universe. 

Scientists have developed quantum control techniques that can suppress or even reverse a quantum system’s perceived arrow of time, making its behavior appear more consistent with time flowing backward than forward. Researchers investigate how quantum time flow can be stretched, blurred, or even reversed.” (ScitechDaily, Can Time Flow in Reverse? A Quantum Breakthrough Challenges Our Assumptions)

“An expanding mini-universe could counterbalance the collapsing matter of a star, thereby creating a stable gravastar. A new study suggests that the collapse of a massive star could spark the creation of a tiny expanding universe rather than a black hole. The resulting object, called a gravastar, would avoid the singularity and event horizon that make black holes so puzzling. (ScitechDaily,Scientists Say a New Universe Could Form Inside a Dying Star)

Can time flow reverse? 

If time flows in reverse, it would mean that dimensional time exists. The term "dimensional time" means that time is one of the dimensions. Retrocausality is the phenomenon. This particle seems to reach the goal before it should. The reason for that is time dilation. The experiment used photons—quantum particles of light and the against-the-odds journey they must undertake to pass straight through a cloud of rubidium atoms.

"These atoms have a “resonance” with the photons, meaning the energy of the photon can be transferred temporarily to the atoms as an atomic excitation. This allows the photon to “dwell” in the atomic cloud for a time before being released." (ScitechDaily, Physicists Have Measured “Negative Time” in Bizarre Quantum Experiment)

When a photon-particle travels through an extremely cold rubidium atom cloud. Radiation emission from those cold radioactive atoms rises. The energy level in those photons. 

The question is this. Can time dilation turn so strong that the particle reaches its goal before it leaves? This thing requires. A very high-energy-level gamma ray. The particle that travels across those gamma rays can get a high enough energy level. That time dilation makes particles seem to be in the goal before they leave the transmitter. But the big problem is this. The system measured in those tests is the energy level of those particles. So, if those particles have an energy level. Higher than it should be. 

That means the particle is “younger” than it should be. But theoretically, it's possible to create time dilation. So powerful. The particle reaches the goal before it leaves the transmitter. This kind of effect. It can be possible near black holes. Their gravitational field causes the escaping velocity. That is higher than the speed of light. Along with high-power gamma rays, that thing can cause a situation. Those things. Like a photon seems. To be crossing the event horizon before they fall into it. This can make it possible. 

A diagram comparing the structure of a classical black hole with a gravastar. (Wikipedia, Gravastar)

Test: "Teapot Turk". “Nuclear explosion milliseconds after detonation. From the Operation Teapot test series in Nevada, 1955, showing fireball and rope trick effects.” (Wikipedia, Rope trick effect) The cables from the shot tower. It transports. Energy faster out of the fireball than the air. There is a possibility that the quantum-sized black hole that travels through the event horizon can pump energy out from the event horizon. 

Maybe that is the reason for the Hypothetical Hawking radiation. Later in this text is the model. There is Hawking radiation. Because of the effect of the superpositioned and entangled photon- quantum-sized black hole pair. In that model. The quantum entanglement. It steals energy from a black hole. Or it actually steals energy from photons. That whirls around the black hole at the point. Of its event horizon. 

The nuclear fireball millisecond after detonation. 

The model that can explain Hawking Radiation. “Rope trick effects visible from one of Operation Tumbler–Snapper's tower-mounted test shots in 1952, taken with a Rapatronic camera.” (Wikipedia, Rope trick effect)

The superpositioned and entangled photon pair. If another turned into a quantum-sized black hole. It could make. A similar spike into the event horizon of the black hole. As cables from the shot tower make in the nuclear explosion fireballs. The cables from the shot tower transport energy out. From the fireball, faster than the air. And in the cases of the superpositioned photon and a quantum-sized black hole. The cable is the energy string. Or, an energy bridge between those particles. 

In that case, the high-energy radiation from the black hole turns the farther photon from the superpositioned and entangled photon pair into the Kugelblitz black hole. First, energy travels into a black hole. Because of gravity. This means that the gravity steals energy from the photon. That is closer to the event horizon. But the upper photon. It cannot release energy. As fast as a lower photon releases it. Then that very strong radiation turns the upper photon. Into the quantum-sized black hole. That turns the energy flow direction in this quantum entanglement. 

Or maybe the quantum-sized black holes that travel through the black hole’s event horizon steal energy from them. 

The photon makes a superposition with itself. The retrocausality. It can transport information away from the event horizon. The idea is that the other part of this photon pair can turn into a black hole. That quantum-size black hole can steal matter or energy from the black hole’s event horizon. The outer photon is the thing that turns into a black hole. The inner photon is in a superposition and entanglement with that quantum black hole. 

And when that photon falls into a black hole. The string that connects the photon-black hole pair. It can transport energy from the event horizon. The idea is similar to the cases. The nuclear bomb makes the spikes in the fireball during the nuclear tests. in nuclear tests. The cables from the launch tower conducted energy out from the fireball faster than air does. In this quantum case. The wire that transports energy out from the black hole is the string. That connects the photon-black hole pair. Those spikes will conduct energy out from the event horizon. As I wrote before. 

https://scitechdaily.com/can-time-flow-in-reverse-a-quantum-breakthrough-challenges-our-assumptions/

https://scitechdaily.com/physicists-have-measured-negative-time-in-bizarre-quantum-experiment/

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-say-a-new-universe-could-form-inside-a-dying-star/

https://scitechdaily.com/time-twisted-in-quantum-physics-how-the-future-might-influence-the-past/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravastar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rope_trick_effect

Time is not universal.

The time is not stable. Even in our solar system. Time runs differently on different planets. Clock runs faster on Mars than on Earth. The difference is minimal. But that causes problems with atom clocks. And that is the thing that makes problems for things like GPS on Mars. Same way. The massive stars cause time to move more slowly, for example, near Betelgeuse than near the Sun. In the same way, there are points in the universe. 

There is no time. The thing that makes time run slower on Earth. Than. On Mars are the quantum fields. The larger and heavier object. The Earth pulls quantum fields denser near Earth. Than Mars. And that causes the situation. The particles' evaporation is slower near Earth. These kinds of things matter in very high-energy and massive particles. But this raises a question: Is time an illusion? The quantum interaction that we see is a particle’s evaporation. Or particles turn into wave movement. This is one of the ways we see time. When we think about the ultimate objects. 

Black holes, we can say that there is a point. There is no time. Time depends on the speed. The photon that travels at the speed of light has no time. In the same way, the black hole’s event horizon is the point. There is no time. Time dilation means that the particle’s evaporation turns slower. In the speed of light. And in these cases, the escaping velocity is the same. 

As the speed of light. That means time is stopped. When escaping velocity. Turns higher than the speed of light. That turns particles younger. And if the escaping velocity is higher. Than the speed of light. The particle delivers photons. And that means. It turns into a wave movement. 

The particle. That is. On that point. Reaches energy stability. The particle receives as much energy as it releases. And that means that. The particle will not turn. Younger or older. If the particle’s spin is high enough. It could store more energy than it releases. And that will make that particle invisible. 

So, as long as particle packs quantum fields around it. It turns younger. But that thing makes it a black hole. The object that binds more energy than it releases. The idea of the Tipler cylinder. Or Tipler's time machine is simple. The cylinder that surrounds things like giant spaceships spins at the speed of light. That denies aging in that spaceship. But the problem is this. The Tipler’s cylinder just locks energy in the objects. That means the particles’ energy level stays stable. But the expansion of the universe causes a situation. 

There, the energy level around the cylinder decreases. And if the craft sometimes comes out of that cylinder. That thing can cause energy escape. That destroys the craft. So the expansion of the universe decreases its energy level. Or, it decreases the energy level of the visible energy. The expansion of the universe causes matter evaporation. 

Because it decreases the energy level of the quantum fields. This means that the expansion of the universe. Causes a situation. That matter turns into energy. And that is one determinant for time. But another determinant is this. We can lock time. We can turn particles younger. But can we make a time machine? If we want to travel to the future, we can create the Tipler cylinder. 

If the particle’s evaporation happens in the cosmic voids or outside the universe. That evaporation can be a source of dark energy. When particles send light quanta into cosmic voids. Or, outside the universe. Those light quanta travel faster than they should. When they impact denser or stronger quantum fields. 

They will send subquanta. That means that dark energy could be seen as some kind of Cherenkov radiation. Another thing is this. When a neutron travels out from the atom's core. Their existence remains about 15 minutes. Then down qurk turns. Into up quark sending W-boson.  This means that the down quark doesn’t turn into an electron. Itself. The other down quark. It forms a W-boson, and that sends an electron. The down quark turns into an up quark. And a neutron turns into a proton. 

Then neutrons turn into electrons, protons, and an antineutrino. This happens when quarks turn into those particles. There is a small possibility that the dark energy could be radiation.  That quarks send just before they turn into some other particles. The dark energy could be a result of radiation. That is sourced. in some extremely short-lived particle. 

That is a one-way time machine. But in the case that we want to travel to the past. We need time. That affects the space.  Does time affect space? We know that retrocausality is real. This means that information can travel from the future to the past. The retrocausality means a situation. That particle or information  seems to reach its goal. Before it is left from the beginning point. This means that the matter. Or photons, or electrons  that traveled through quantum fields. 

Like a cloud of ultra-cold radium atoms, aging slower than they should. This means that gamma-rays from those atoms pump energy into those photons or electrons. This doesn’t mean that those objects will not reach the goal before they leave from the start. That means that gamma-rays can slow down individual particles' aging. But if we want to create real retrocausality. We must realize the situation. Something that comes from the future exists from that point. This means that retrocausality. It is a very hard thing to prove. 

But if we think that the gravity field and escape velocity slow the aging of particles. We call that thing time dilation. Things like cosmic voids cause opposite time dilation. Their extremely low energy quantum fields. Let energy escape faster. From the particles. This means that time moves faster in cosmic voids. If the energy level outside the universe is lower. Than. It's in the universe. And there the particles evaporate immediately. There is a possibility that this kind of evaporation. The particles are the reason for the dark energy. 

When we think that the time is particle evaporation. That means time stops somewhere in the future. When all matter turns back. Into energy. That means that time is over. But otherwise, if time affects space. Not. Just matter. That causes a situation. That may be how black holes transport information back to the point. There it left. 

https://www.aol.com/physicists-discover-time-may-illusion-115100062.html

https://www.livescience.com/physics-mathematics/quantum-physics/time-might-be-a-mirage-created-by-quantum-physics-study-suggests

https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a71526768/curved-time/

Spacetime crystals can suddenly turn into black holes.

“Physicists have long known that black holes do not necessarily have to form from collapsing stars. Under the right conditions, spacetime itself can organize into a delicate, highly ordered state that sits on the threshold between ordinary space and something far more extreme. Credit: Stock

A new mathematical breakthrough sheds light on how tiny black holes could emerge from critical states of spacetime.” (SciTechDaily,The Strange “Spacetime Crystal” That Can Suddenly Turn Into a Black Hole)

“Black holes are often portrayed as cosmic giants, swallowing stars and shaping entire galaxies. But some of the most intriguing black holes predicted by physics could be far smaller than an atom. For decades, scientists have known that Einstein’s theory of relativity allows these microscopic black holes to form under extraordinary conditions. The problem was proving exactly how it happens.” (SciTechDaily,The Strange “Spacetime Crystal” That Can Suddenly Turn Into a Black Hole)

Can there be an object that wobbles between a quark star (quark pack) and a black hole? The idea is that. The evaporation of a small black hole delivers. A little bit of its mass. If that object’s size is very close to the Schwarzchild radius. That thing can cause a situation where the size turns below the Swarzschild radius. That makes the object visible. This can happen when the energy level in that black hole rises too high. And it pushes the acceleration disk too far. 

That can cause a situation where the black hole’s size turns below the Schwarzschild radius. The reason I use the name Qark star about this object’s visible side is that. Hypothetical quark stars can be the only visible objects. Before the black holes. That causes an interesting question. Can those quark stars be the same as the space-time crystals? Or maybe they are very high-speed neutron stars. 

The spacetime crystals that can turn into black holes are new theoretical models in fundamental quantum physics. The spacetime crystals are the new versions of the time crystal. But those new “crystals” have the extra dimension. The idea is that a tiny black hole can form from critical states of spacetime. This thing means a very fast particle. That can spin or travel ahead. can pack the spacetime states around them. Then those states press the particle into a black hole. 

And after that, that tiny black hole locks it in those states. The requirement for that process is simple. Energy that will not escape from that particle. That thing means that when a particle’s spin is close to the speed of light. And it moves ahead. That movement can cause a situation. The particle falls into a black hole. And maybe a little bit modified time crystal can act as a model for that. When particles in a time crystal spin very fast. And then that time crystal travels forward in the same time. That thing can cause a situation. That particle turns into a black hole. 

“Sometimes a tiny, seemingly insignificant cause is enough to trigger a huge and dramatic change,” says Prof. Daniel Grumiller from TU Wien. “Take liquid water at zero degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit), for example. A very small change is enough to make the water freeze. The water molecules then spontaneously arrange themselves into a regular pattern and form an ice crystal.”(SciTechDaily,The Strange “Spacetime Crystal” That Can Suddenly Turn Into a Black Hole)

“Physicists believe spacetime can undergo a comparable transition.”(SciTechDaily,The Strange “Spacetime Crystal” That Can Suddenly Turn Into a Black Hole)

“According to Einstein’s theory of relativity, matter and energy shape the geometry of spacetime. Massive objects such as stars create strong distortions, while smaller objects produce weaker effects. Under very specific conditions, however, these distortions can organize themselves into an unexpectedly ordered structure.”(SciTechDaily,The Strange “Spacetime Crystal” That Can Suddenly Turn Into a Black Hole)

“Left: visualization of a spacetime crystal. Right: a cubic crystal structure. Credit: TU Wien” (SciTechDaily,The Strange “Spacetime Crystal” That Can Suddenly Turn Into a Black Hole). In the same way as water crystallizes at zero degrees Celsius, the spacetime forms crystals in certain conditions. This means that the spacetime crystals are “ice”. In the spacetime. The idea in the model that the spacetime crystals can form a black hole is explored in these two models. The spacetime crystals can wobble back and forth. If the speed of light around those structures changes. Or some higher energy impulse hits those spacetime crystals. That thing can make a situation. 

That. Those spacetime crystals turn into a black hole. If spacetime crystals are like time crystals. We could use time crystals as a model of those things. “In condensed matter physics, a time crystal is a quantum system of particles whose lowest-energy state is one in which the particles are in repetitive motion. The system cannot lose energy to the environment and come to rest because it is already in its quantum ground state. “ (Wikipedia, Time Crystal). 

The thing is that. The lowest possible energy level is relative. The difference between energy levels inside and outside the particle determines how cold the object is. The particle is not cold or hot. It's cold or hot compared to something. Cold means that energy travels to a particle. And hot means energy. Travels into that particle. 

When the environment pumps energy into particles that spin. At a very high speed. That can turn those particles into black holes. The shell of those time crystals. It is the common quantum field that connects rows of particles. Under it. The quantum perpetual motion machine means the time crystal. That can recycle all its energy. When one of those particles touches the quantum field around those particles. It transfers energy to that. And then that energy travels on the opposite side of the quantum field. This means that. If the energy comes from outside. That energy can press those particles into the black hole. And when one particle in that structure falls into a black hole. It pulls everything into it. 

When we talk about neutrons. They can act as time crystals. This means that when the speed of the neutron stars rises very high. That effect can stretch those neutrons. That pulls quarks in those neutrons into straight lines. And that thing can turn. The neutrons. Into. Time crystal-shaped structures. 

In some models, the Bosen-Einstein condensate can be used. As the model for those spacetime crystals. When the speed of light around those crystals changes. That effect causes a situation there, electron. Some other particle propels forward. And that causes a situation. There, that spacetime crystal’s shell slows its speed. That causes an effect. On the particles inside. That spacetime crystal. Travel faster than the speed of light in a very short moment. 

The shell of the time crystal pumps energy into those particles. And in that case, those particles can turn into a black hole. The spacetime crystals cause an interesting question. Can there be objects that wobble between black hole and maybe tiny quark star states? The black hole’s evaporation can make this model possible. When an extremely small black hole sends radiation. That radiation can push the quantum field farther. 

That means that the black hole evaporates. And if that black hole is very close to the Schwarzchild radius. It’s possible that evaporation decreases its size to a size smaller than the Schwarzschild radius. And that can turn. The black hole. Back to a quark star. Then the quantum field just presses that thing back into the black hole. Even in quantum-size black holes, the Schwarzschild radius determines whether a particle turns into a black hole. Or not. 

https://scitechdaily.com/the-strange-spacetime-crystal-that-can-suddenly-turn-into-a-black-hole/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwarzschild_radius

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_crystal

Speed of light and wormholes.

“A new relativity proposal says faster-than-light observers could help explain quantum behavior and reshape causality. (CREDIT: Pixabay/CC BY-SA 4.0)” (The brighter side. Physicists propose that our universe may contain three dimensions of time) 

When we ask: Can something travel through the wormhole faster than light? We must also ask: How fast does light travel in the wormhole? 

The new study suggests that the universe has three dimensions in time. That means the universe has three spatial dimensions. And three in time. This means that we live in a six-dimensional universe. The time dimensions allow sending information faster than the speed of light. Or. Actually, those dimensions will not make particles travel faster than light. They make the ultimate time dilation in the wormhole. The wormhole is the tunnel through space and time. But the thing that makes this thing paradoxical is simple. We know that everything must travel slower than the speed of light. 

Except in cases. There are quantum fields that transport objects or information. If those fields carry information at the speed of light. We face a very interesting phenomenon. We face situations where the speed of a particle is zero, even if a black hole pulls it inside the event horizon. In the same way, wave movement travels in the hypothetical wormholes at the speed of light. But the thing in those hypothetical energy tornadoes is that. Light travels faster in those tunnels than it does around them. This means that entropy in those quantum tornadoes is lower than around them. 

If we pull superpositioned and entangled particles through the quantum-size wormhole. That wormhole acts like a Tipler cylinder. It dilates time in that string. And there is an interesting theorem. That. Those hypothetical wormholes and superstrings can transport energy through. The shortcut through space and time. This means that these kinds of structures. They can be the source of so-called dark energy. If we think about the possibility that the superstring travels through the hypothetical wormholes. That quantum tornado inputs energy into it. That turns this structure into the maser system. And those superstrings transport information and energy through that thing. That energy that comes from outside the ends of those strings can be the dark energy. 

Then we face another thing. When information travels in those quantum tornadoes. That thing forms the Tipler cylinder around that information string. The fast-spinning. Cylinder-shaped. Structure causes time dilation in objects and information. That travels in it. It’s possible that we can ever do anything other than some individual superstrings to travel through the wormhole. In the models. That photons seem to travel faster than light. It’s possible that the photons form a quantum whirl around them. 

“A wormhole visualized as a two-dimensional surface. Route (a) is the shortest path through normal space between points 1 and 2; route (b) is a shorter path through a wormhole.”(Wikidia, Wormhole)

The wormhole forms a structure. That acts like a Tipler cylinder. The fast-spinning structure of the tornado in a quantum field. Dilates time inside it. 

That thing causes a time dilation in photons. The reason those photons seem to travel faster than light is that. 

The whirling quantum field. Around photons. Lock information in them. This kind of phenomenon causes a small. But measurable. Anomaly. In the aging of photons. The time dilation in the wormhole depends on its complexity. The wormhole itself. It can be multiple spinning structures. That means it's possible that wormholes take information into the past. 

In models, the extremely low entropy in the wormhole makes it possible to travel faster than the speed of light around the wormhole. In models. In a wormhole is the quantum shadow. Or quantum vacuum at the front ot the particle. That vacuum minimizes the energy level. The front of the particle. If the wormhole is very tight. It packs energy behind the particle. And in that case. It’s theoretically possible that there is no limit to the speed in that structure. 

The idea is that if time dilation is so strong. That. Those particles come out of the wormhole. Before they entered it. That causes an information paradox. Or it causes a thing. That we can call: retrocausality. We cannot simply model cases. Their reaction comes before action. We cannot imagine a situation. That car comes out of the tunnel. Before it goes inside it. The thing is that. The wormholes will not allow anything to travel faster than light. There is space inside the wormholes that allows light to travel faster than it does around the wormhole. The maser effect causes a situation. Time travels more slowly in the superstrings inside those wormholes. Than. It travels in similar structures. Outside the wormholes. 

Maybe those wormholes can transport only information or superstrings. But they can transport light “faster” than light.  If. Researchers can create a model where a photon. Rides with a superstring. Or the superstring pushes the photon forward. That can form conditions. There, those photons can travel with incredible speed. The idea about wormholes. As the channels there, information. Travel. Faster than the speed of light is based on an idea. That. If the entropy in the wormhole is extremely low. Or there is the so-called quantum vacuum. Nothing will decrease the speed of the particle. That can be a photon. The speed of the particle. It depends on the difference. Between energy levels. At the front or back of the particle. 

https://www.thebrighterside.news/post/physicists-propose-that-our-universe-may-contain-three-dimensions-of-time/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipler_cylinder

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

https://medium.com/@TVvman/speed-of-light-and-wormholes-c3b4642d879c

Did time move more slowly just after the Big Bang?

The answer is one of the greatest paradoxes in history. The paradox is that. There was nothing there for us to compile this thing. Time moves fast or slow, only if we observe it from outside. This means that we can use the quantum model to explain that thing. If we are in the middle of the system, we cannot see it as an entirety. So if somebody asks,  how long was the second just after the Big Bang? The right answer is “second”. Time, or evaporation, was slower in the young universe. But in that case, we will compare it with the modern universe. But does that have any effect on the universe? Researching time is difficult from inside the universe. 

Reseachers found the most massive black holes in the universe. The hyper- or ultramassive black hole pair in the galaxy Abell 402-BCG. The mass of those bohemoths is about 60 billion suns. And they are on a trajectory that leads those black holes together. And that forms the unbelievable-size behemoth. The distance to that galaxy is 4,4 billion light-years. These kinds of objects are tools that can tell about the time. Those black holes pack matter and quantum fields around them. From such a large area that we can observe it. 

And then we must ask one question? Could there be time without dark matter or superstrings? The idea is that. The gravitational effect that we know as dark matter. It can make energy on the move. Dark matter is whirls in quantum fields. Without depending. Whether that thing has a particle form or not. That thing forms a situation where energy moves. And if we lose all energy, everything disappears. Outside energy is the thing. That pushes particles into their forms. 

The ultimate fate of the universe. It can form multiple smaller universes. 

So this causes an interesting idea. Of the ultimate fate of the universe. When the last black holes pull. The last matter and quantum fields inside it. This means that when that matter ends. Those black holes will explode. And maybe the universe starts to form again. This model is suitable for the form. That we know as “Big Silence”. 

This model is a hybrid between a “Big Crunch” and “Big Rip”. The Big Crunch means. The universe falls. Because of its own gravity. And Big Rip means that the expansion of the universe continues forever. In this third model, the black holes form the quantum dots into the entirety. And part of the universe condenses into those bohemoths. Then energy and matter end. And those black holes start to explode. If that is right, the universe forms the group of “baby universes”. 

Superstrings can play a big role in keeping energy in motion. 

There are two versions of the origin of the superstring. The cosmic tornado forms the matter. Theoretical model of the matter form. When those superstrings form the quarks. There are two models. One is that in the middle of a photon is a quantum-sized black hole. Or in another model, the photon focuses energy. Into the middle of it. 

When a photon spins around its horizontal axis. That forms a situation where the energy spark starts to spin. That forms the quantum tornado. This thing puts energy into motion. So what happens if those things don’t exist? The answer is that there is no energy movement. 

Or quantum-scale energy motion is far slower. That energy puts particles to shine. But if energy doesn’t move? That causes extremely fast energy escape from particles. There is a small paradox. That paradox is simple. If energy doesn’t move, it cannot escape from particles. So in that case. Everything just vanishes. Without energy, not even a photon can move. This is why gravity is very important. It puts energy into moving. 

https://www.astronomy.com/science/did-time-move-slower-right-after-the-big-bang/

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/largest-pair-black-holes-collision

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Crunch

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Rip

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

What time is it on Mars?

 

Time is moving faster on the red planet. This causes problems for high-precision location systems. The thing is that. Atomic clocks. They move faster in a weaker gravity field. That causes problems. for navigation on Mars and the Moon. If. Systems use GPS-style location methodology. The change in time dilation causes a difference in all systems that require highly accurate time measurement. That thing is one of the things that we should understand. 

Before. Starting to make a laboratory on the Red Planet. On the moon, where there are no clouds and atmosphere, the optical reconnaissance satellite can locate people and other things. The space suits can be equipped with a laser LED that tells the system. Who. It is in a certain location. This means the LED sends the code that the AI uses to give information on what the control or astronaut requires. 

That kind of system can connect target data. With. The topographic map. And that system can replace GPS if the astronaut is visible. The same system can also act as a communication tool. But when we think about the time dilation on different planets, the fact that time moves faster on Mars and the moon gives information about the form of gravity. 

We know that low temperature causes. The expansion. Of the atoms. In the case of a Bose-Einstein condensate, the energy level in atoms is at a minimum. The question is: does the low gravity cause a similar effect as low temperature causes in a Bose-Einstein condensate? 

If. The size of atoms and their core quantum fields expands. It turns weaker. That causes a situation. Where things like quarks can start to move. And collide in those particles. Those collimations cause free energy to be released in the system. And that energy rips it into pieces. Because. Quantum fields are weaker near a weak gravity center. The quantum field pressure against atoms should be weaker. 

The thing that causes the difference in time is that. Near. Planet Earth. Quantum fields are denser than near planet Mars. This causes an effect where particle evaporation is faster than on Earth. Quantum fields are weaker near the Red Planet. Energy or wave movement has more space. Where. It can go. 

So, we see that effect in the cases. These particles will turn into energy. Or wave movement faster. Than on Earth. On the Red Planet researchers can measure. What effect on the size of the atoms? Does the weaker gravity have? If the size of particles is larger. That allows the subatomic particle move freely. And that can cause collisions between quarks. Those collisions can affect the existence time of the particle. When quarks hit each other, they can send energy waves to the atom. Energy. What comes inside the atom can also increase the level of free energy. 

https://scitechdaily.com/what-time-is-it-on-mars-physicists-finally-have-an-exact-answer/

Spacetime’s two faces can look similar, but they are not the same.

   Spacetime’s two faces can look similar, but they are not the same. 

"This animation of DESI's 3D map of the large-scale structure in the Universe, the largest such map to date, was created with the intention of studying dark energy and its possible evolution. However, although they found evidence for dark energy evolving, that's likely due to the assumption that it's dark energy's evolution that's causing the discrepancies in the data compared to our standard cosmological model. This is not necessarily the case." (BigThink, Ask Ethan: Is dark energy no longer a cosmological constant?)

Can the dark energy be some kind of cosmic constant? 

There is one thing that can interact with dark energy. That is another dark energy wave package. When those wave packages impact, that thing can form the shockwaves. That can increase the dark energy’s energy level. But if De Sitter space impacts with anti-De Sitter space, can that image also introduce that thing? 

One of the key elements in quantum models is this: when something goes in a certain direction. Somewhere, something moves in the opposite direction. That is the model of the Arrow of time. And if we want to expand that model in the superstring theory, we can think that when energy moves in the hollow superstring, that means energy moves in the opposite direction on that string’s shells. That forms wave movement in that string’s shell. Those waves form a quantum vacuum. Behind those waves. And can that vacuum be the mysterious negative energy? And can that thing be the negative energy? Or maybe the dark energy? 

The energy level and density of the object determine the strength of the dark energy interaction with visible particles and energy. That means dark energy is not homogeneous. There is a model that black holes can transform matter into dark energy. That explains cosmic hickups. This means dark energy can interact with matter, like gravity interacts with particles. That could mean that the dark energy is the mythic negative energy.   

The question should be: Can the interaction between dark energy be stronger in some places than in others? Near objects with high density, dark energy might have higher interaction than in places where density is low. The high energy level means that energy density is higher. Than in low-energy places. In a high-energy area, dark and visible energy interaction should be stronger. Near black holes, dark energy should have the strongest possible interaction. 

However, in very dense and hot objects, visible energy is obscured by dark energy under it. That means we should know how much energy material that falls into the black hole forms. And then we should calculate visible energy, or wave movement into that energy level. And if we measure higher energy levels, that means the dark energy produces that extra energy. Practically, that is very hard to make. 

Dark energy should be denser in some areas than in other places. Black holes should pack that energy into a denser form. Gravity centers also pull dark matter inside them. That means there are axions or WIMP collisions . And that should create wave movement. It could be that the dark energy source is the dark matter particle collisions. But those hypothetical WIMPs and axions are theoretical particles. Maybe dark energy interacts more strongly near high-energy objects.

The universe is part of spacetime. That means there should be an antiverse. The place where everything goes oppositely. When something moves in some direction, that means that thing’s mirror image or particle should move in the opposite direction. The idea of the anti-universe and the universe is taken from the supernova explosions. Those explosions from the time glass-shaped structures. And that means the Big Bang should create two universes.Same way, when a superstring moves in the space-time, it moves things around it in the opposite direction.  

“In mathematical physics, n-dimensional de Sitter space (often denoted dSn) is a maximally symmetric Lorentzian manifold with constant positive scalar curvature. It is analogue of an n-sphere, with a Lorentzian metric in place of the Riemannian metric of the latter.” (Wikipedia, De Sitter space)

“The main application of de Sitter space is its use in general relativity, where it serves as one of the simplest mathematical models of the universe consistent with the observed accelerating expansion of the universe. More specifically, de Sitter space is the maximally symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations in which the cosmological constant” (Wikipedia, De Sitter space)

So if there is a so-called Anti-De Sitter universe or anti-De Sitter space, that thing can pull De Sitter space into it. In that case, impacting De Sitter and anti-De Sitter forms the parabolic or hyperbolic curves. When those curves impact. That impact can form a wave movement across the spacetime. The idea is that mirror-spaces also pull each other together. And they act like matter and antimatter. 

“In theoretical physics, the anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory correspondence (frequently abbreviated as AdS/CFT) is a conjectured relationship between two kinds of physical theories. On one side are anti-de Sitter spaces (AdS) that are used in theories of quantum gravity, formulated in terms of string theory or M-theory. On the other side of the correspondence are conformal field theories (CFT) that are quantum field theories, including theories similar to the Yang–Mills theories that describe elementary particles” (Wikipedia, AdS/CFT correspondence)

There is a possibility that there are two universes. Those universes might look similar, but their interactions are opposite. Same way, if negative energy exists. That energy can cause a similar interaction with the visible energy. Positive energy pushes things away. Negative energy pulls positive energy to it. The negative energy can look like positive energy, but its interaction is opposite. That is the energy dualism. Or energy has two faces. Those faces look the same. But they are not the same. Spacetime might have two faces. Spacetime is the space where we live. 

The nature of dark energy causes discussions. That means dark energy can be something very extraordinary to us. Can dark energy be so-called negative energy? Could that thing be true? The idea is that the negative energy could be the quantum vacuum that forms behind the superstrings? When superstrings travel through the universe, that thing is like all other strings. There should form a small quantum low region behind that thing. 

There is a theory about the universe and the anti-universe. In that theory, when something goes forward in the quantum world, something goes opposite in some other place. When time moves forward. In our universe, in another universe. Time moves backward. If we think about string theory and the model of hollow superstrings, we must realize that when energy moves in some direction in the superstring, that means the energy moves in the opposite direction at the string shell. This is the idea of the time arrow. And that can be the key also to dark energy. 

If we follow that model, the negative energy can seem like regular energy. If negative energy moves as pulses, that means. Its interaction looks like a visible energy interaction. When energy or wave movement travels in the universe, energy moves to those waves that are like strings. That means the string sends its extra energy to the environment. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/dark-energy-no-longer-constant/

https://www.livescience.com/mirror-universe-explains-dark-matter

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/black-holes-that-transform-matter-into-dark-energy-could-solve-cosmic-hiccups-mystery/ar-AA1L7eEL?ocid=BingNewsSerp

https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-two-faces-of-space-time-20240925/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AdS/CFT_correspondence

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-de_Sitter_space

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_of_time

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Sitter_space

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle

Black holes, fractals, and G-field interaction.

    Black holes, fractals, and G-field interaction. 

"Illustration of two novel theories exploring dark matter origins through a mirror world and early universe horizon." (Rude Baguette, “Dark Matter May Come From A Mirror World”: Bold Theories Suggest Hidden Twin Universe And Particle Factory At The Edge Of The Young Cosmos)

There is a possibility that some conditions in black holes are similar to those in a hypothetical anti-universe. That means black holes can be the source of dark matter. But if that is true. That model requires. There is a small anti-universe, or an anti-universe-like space, in every black hole. And if the only thing that differs between the anti-universe and our universe is the direction of time, that means there can be a small anti-universe in the black holes. Time travels in the opposite direction in black holes. So, maybe there are anti-universe-type conditions, and maybe. Some part of dark matter, or mysterious gravitational effects, forms in black holes. 

The new interesting theory about the origin of dark matter in the anti-universe requires more thinking. The thing is that the dark matter formed in the anti-universe is somehow utopian. However, theoretically, there could be anti-universes or structures that behave like an anti-universe within our universe. Those places are black holes. Behind the event horizon, time should move backward. And that thing can form a small-sized mini-universe in the black hole. 

The problem is how those weakly interacting massive particles, WIMPs, hypothetical dark matter particles, can escape from the black holes? The black hole vaporization can cause those particles to escape from the black hole. All black holes are losing mass. During that thing, the black hole sends gravitational waves. So, there is a possibility. The gravitational waves form when hypothetical gravitons are left outside the event horizon. When a black hole loses its mass. The event horizon withdraws, and that causes particles like gravitons to be left outside it. 

Another way to think about the black hole vaporization is to think of the black hole as a whirl. That while it always interacts with its environment, as all other whirls do. That whirl causes friction in the medium between the whirl's internal and outside structure. That means the contact between those whirls and the outside environment causes small whirls that steal energy from the higher energy space or field. 

Above: A Fractal can introduce a model of how a black hole, or the whirl in the Gravity, or G-field, creates other whirls around it. When it interacts with the outside G-field. 

The idea is that. The G-field makes a whirl when it impacts with another G-field that moves in another direction. In the same way, water forms whirls into the points where water flows in opposite directions. 

So, if we think that time is also like wave movement, the time that moves backward behind the event horizon can form a whirl in time or 4th. Dimension in the point where time moves forward and backward. And that point is the black hole event horizon. 

When escape velocity turns higher than the speed of light. That means time turns to travel backwards. 

At the point where escape velocity reaches the speed of light, time stops. And then the time starts to travel in the opposite direction when escape velocity turns higher than the speed of light. So, there should be some kind of whirl in time. 

And if we think that a black hole is like a time arrow that moves back in time, that means it should push particles around it forward in time faster than otherwise. That means if we use the time arrow model for that case, the particle near the black hole's event horizon should turn "very light" so that it can fall to the future. That means the time arrow, or the arrow of time, should push particles in the opposite direction when it travels through the spacetime. But that is only a philosophical expansion of that model. 

In the black hole case, the whirl is like in a G-field. That whirl interacts with the G-field that is outside that black hole or dense gravity, or the G-field whirl. When those environments touch each other, that forms a whirl. And that means the event horizon is full of whirls that are lying. The whirl's center is horizontal to the event horizon. And they can drive energy out from a black hole.

In some other models, the event horizon is a layer that seems to be full of photons. Those photons might make it seem like a ball, made of car tyres. That means the gravitons can escape from the middle of those photons. Or they can send gravitational waves to gravitons outside the event horizon. The event horizon can also send whirls inside the event horizon, and that forms entropy in the black hole. 

The idea is that the G-field is an independent energy field. That G-field forms from gravity waves. In black holes, the G-field has a higher energy level than the G-field outside the black hole. That means the G-field travels outside the black hole. The G-field is one of the fields of four fundamental forces. Those forces are gravity, weak, and strong nuclear interactions. And electromagnetism. 

Those fields are independently interacting substances. And that means G-field can rise to a very high energy level, and that doesn't mean that other fields must rise their energy level. But if the G-field is at a very high energy level. Or its density is so high that it can push other fields from around it. In the same way, if the G-field spins fast enough, that thing doesn't let other fields in it. 

The whirl interacts like a wheel that lets material and wave movement travel through the black hole. There could be a superstring or energy string that travels through the center of the whirl. But then. Those whirls are pumping energy out from the black hole. The black hole can also form whirls that can separate from the event horizon. Those whirls are like small kugelblitz-black holes. There is a possibility. Those whirls just explode immediately after they separate from the event horizon. 

https://www.rudebaguette.com/en/2025/08/dark-matter-may-come-from-a-mirror-world-bold-theories-suggest-hidden-twin-universe-and-particle-factory-at-the-edge-of-the-young-cosmos/

https://scitechdaily.com/two-wild-new-theories-could-finally-explain-dark-matter/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_of_time

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle

The arrow of time.

 The arrow of time. 

The idea of the arrow of time, or time arrow, is when a high-energy beam or particle travels past some object or particle that transfers energy to that object. That should cause time dilation. But there are two things that make the time arrow unable to work in the modern universe. First, there is too much space in the universe. That means energy that the time arrow pumps to the object just travels away from the object immediately. 

That makes it impossible to see the time arrow and its effect on the object. The other thing is that if we think that time is like a river and we shoot an arrow against the flow, we know that this arrow makes the whirls. But those whirls are so short that we cannot detect them, and turbulence and chaos, and entropy are covering those things. So it's hard to detect the phenomenon that the arrow causes if there are rapids at that point. 

The black hole is one type of time arrow. There we could see the arrow of time. The reason for that is in the material and energy disk that will not let energy out from the black hole. In that case, the material disk acts as the time arrow, and that thing packs energy into the event horizon. So the black hole is like a tube where the high-energy structure pumps energy. Time dilation is also possible to see in places like particle accelerators. Their energy level is so high that researchers can see how the short-lived isotopes exist longer than they should. 

So, what should we do if we want to make a time machine? In this text, a time machine means a system that can travel to the past. We should make the tube or structure through which the laser, or some other particle beam, travel through a tube-shaped structure. The idea is that the tube cannot release its extra energy anywhere. 

The outside energy field must also press that structure into its form. And the beam that travels through the tube pumps energy into it. That thing can cause time dilation in the tube. That is one vision of the thing that bases the idea of the arrow of time. 

The idea is that time is energy. When a particle travels in the universe, it releases energy or receives energy. That means when the particle gets more energy than it receives, the particle turns younger. And if a particle receives energy, it turns older. The thing that makes time machines very hard to make is that the future is at a lower energy level than the past. If we make the time machine, there is a possibility that we will never be able to step out of that system. In the model where time is energy, the lower energy level in the future causes a situation where the energy flow out from the system turns so fast that it destroys the system. 

There is a possibility that the scientists of the future pack data into the balls. Then that researcher creates a black hole around those capsules. And sends information to the past. The system can be based on the spin of the nanotubes. When the capsule is at the right point in time, the system stops its spin. And that should make it possible to transport information through time. 

The idea is that all objects are in a gravitational pothole. That pothole means that all objects that have mass follow the present. The pothole forms in time dilation when spinning particles store energy in it. Or those particles turn the outgoing fields into the form of kinetic energy. When those spinning particles slow, they release their energy. And the present point in time reaches those objects. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_of_time

https://thatsthenatureoftime.blogspot.com

The black holes and time reverse.

 The black holes and time reverse. 

If we think that black holes travel in the opposite direction in time than other universes because the escape velocity in the event horizon is higher than the speed of light. We must realize that black holes can also give a model of why it's so hard to transmit data from the past to the future. The redshift outside the black hole’s event horizon is extreme. The black hole stretches light. And that means the black hole seems to be at a longer distance than it really is. The gravitational redshift is the thing that stretches space and time. But then. We can go inside the event horizon. 

And ask what makes particles so hard to escape from the black hole, we face an interesting thing. In the event horizon, the wavelength turns extremely short because the outgoing field impacts that information. But outside the event horizon, the gravity stretches the wave movement. 

When particles and wave movement come through the event horizon, that is the point where the escaping velocity reaches the speed of light. This means that for escaping the black hole, the particle must get a speed that is higher than the speed of light. 

The outgoing wave movement impacts particles that are just below the event horizon. There is a possibility that particles and wave movement start to rotate the center of the black hole just below the event horizon. And it's possible that those particles can reflect radiation that attempts to get out from the event horizon. The wavelength of the wave movement that tries to escape from the black hole becomes extremely short. The outgoing wave movement presses the incoming wave movement into the black hole. When the wave turns shorter, it turns higher. And there is the quantum show behind it. 

 But if some kind of radiation tries to escape from the event horizon, that thing faces an interesting effect. The wave that turns very short inside the black hole will stretch outside it. And the end of the wave is in the event horizon. That pulls energy out from that wave that falls back into the event horizon. But then we can see the event horizon. If the energy level of that point is higher than the energy level in the event horizon, that thing presses all particles back to the black hole. 

The shape of a black hole is the whirl or whirling pothole in the quantum fields or spacetime. That whirl can take information to the point where a black hole forms. 

Then we can go to the time travel paradox: why is it so hard to get information from the future to the past? 

The model goes like this. Time is the dimension that flows from the beginning of time to the ultimate end of time. The energy level in the future is lower than the energy level in the past. The reason why it's so hard to get information from the future is that. When information travels against the time flow in a wave form, that time flow will turn that wave shorter. So the information wave that comes from the future will be very short. The idea is the same as putting a serpentine to the river. 

From the upper river that is past the serpentine, it keeps its form or stretches. But if the serpentine tries to travel back to the upper flow, it turns short or it warps. If we connect that information wave to the higher energy particle, which allows the information to travel against time. We face one thing. That time flow will pull the serpentine straight. Another problem is that if an extremely high mass object is connected to information and travels in time flow, it’s possible that it turns into another black hole. And information cannot be reached until the black hole is vaporized. 

There is an interesting model that the hypothetical civilization at the end of time sends an information ball to the past. They create a black hole that travels to the past. That civilization will create massive data storage and then lock those archives into the black hole. That information travels to the beginning of time. The idea is that all black holes can travel in time. But they cannot create information from nowhere. They store information that they collect from their trip to the point where the black hole’s existence began. But the theoretical artificial black hole at the end of time will not include information that is naturally stored in it. But it can transport a library or archive to the past. 

https://thatsthenatureoftime.blogspot.com

The new theory about the beginning of the universe.

 The new theory about the beginning of the universe. 

The new theory about the beginning of the universe requires the existence of gravitons. The mysterious graviton would be the answer to the beginning of the universe. If we find the graviton, we can make a model that supports the universe's origin in the Bose-Einstein graviton condensate. The universe’s beginning is explained as the G-field where gravitons were formed. Like all other particles, hypothetical gravitons are condensation points in the G-, or gravity field. In that model, the G-field is gravitational radiation that formed all other fields. And all other quantum fields are formed in internal interactions of the G-field. Those particles that formed in the G-field act as tensors. They transmit radiation or wave movement in the same wavelength as their size. 

So, the particle’s diameter determines the wavelength of the radiation, or wave movement. That means particles that form in the G-field can turn the G-field into another wavelength. So, that tensor particle can turn the G-field into an electromagnetic field. When the particle's size grows, it increases the energy transfer speed that the particle brings out from the G-field. In that theory, there were no other fields than the G-field before the Big Bang. That means there was no resistance in other fields. And those fields start to expand. They harness energy from the G-fields, and that can be the beginning of the universe. 

Other quantum fields are the strong and weak nuclear forces. And electromagnetic interactions. All those interactions have wave and particle forms. 

And we can say that those fields form from the wave movement that gluons, W, Z, and photons send. Or a photon can itself turn into a wave movement. So the origin of the wave movement that forms some field is in some boson. The reason why we cannot see the field from the strong nuclear force, or strong nuclear interaction, is that the gluon is such a small particle that it sends such short-wavelength wave movement so often that it's hard to detect that radiation, or wave movement. 

That means graviton is a boson. Bosons transport a certain force or interaction. Graviton-boson transports gravitation. It sends so shortwave radiation that it’s hard to see. But there is a possibility that gravitons are not particles. It can be a hole in some energy field. And one of the most exciting models is that hypothetical tachyons, faster than light particles, form the graviton. Or the graviton is the hole that the tachyon leaves behind it. Those hypothetical tachyon particles will travel back in time. And they might behave like black holes. In that model, the photon is like a smoke ring that forms around the hole behind the tachyon. And electromagnetic fields try to fall into that hole. 

That is one model that can explain why we cannot see gravitons. Another explanation could be that the graviton is a particle that spins faster than light. And that makes it a so-called quantum-size black hole. So, could tachyon be the same as graviton? Only heaven knows. But if we think otherwise, we can model what the graviton might be. That graviton is the quantum dot that starts to vaporize. When those quantum dots vaporize, they act like ice acts in a room, when those ghost particles vaporize, energy from other quantum fields starts to fall to points. And that causes movement in quantum fields. 

Those gravitons can have antiparticles. That “antigraviton” would be a particle that works opposite to the graviton. The even more hypothetical anti-graviton would be a particle that pushes quantum fields away from it. Gravitation is a very weak force. And maybe the antigravitons are very rare particles. In that wild model, the annihilation between a graviton and a mirror-graviton can be a source of dark energy. But those things are not proven. They are only speculation. 

https://scitechdaily.com/rewriting-physics-textbooks-scientists-propose-a-bold-new-theory-about-the-universes-origins/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachyon

https://thatsthenatureoftime.blogspot.com/

Time arrows and black holes.

Antigravity and Meissner effect. 

Normally, the Meissner effect is an electromagnetic phenomenon in superconducting materials. The Meissner effect happens in electromagnetic wavelengths. The gravitational Meissner effect is a similar effect that happens in the gravitational wavelength. Today, the gravitational Meissner effect is still a theory. 

Can gravity be like the Meissner effect? The Meissner effect is possible only in the extremely low temperature superconducting objects where an atom’s quantum fields form an entirety. The question is whether a similar effect that forms in gravity fields forms in cases where all parts of the atom are under one homogenous quantum field? Or is it enough that the electrons will push against the atom’s core into a homogenous form? 

If the “Gravitational Meissner effect” is possible, that makes antigravity levitation possible. If the gravitational Meissner effect is possible, that means the energy waves that travel past the particle or object are like time arrows, or arrows of time. Those things harness energy from their environment and push it into particles or particle groups. And that energy pushes those particles back in time. 

Or, otherwise saying, they cause time dilation. When the mass of an object increases, that means its spin turns faster. The spin speed accelerates until the particle cannot receive energy. Then the particle's speed starts to slow. In that process, it sends energy waves. Because it must transfer that kinetic energy somewhere. Black holes send gravitational waves when they slow their speed and release energy that is stored in them. 

The arrow of time (or time arrow) in the modern universe. 

Why doesn't the time arrow (arrow of time) work in the modern universe? There is one very good explanation. There is too much space in the modern universe. When a time arrow moves forward, it pushes energy to objects like particles around it. And then that energy pushes particles back in time. But the problem is that this requires that the particle can store the energy that it gets. In the modern universe, a receiving particle takes that energy into its quantum field. And then releases that energy immediately. 

The time arrow that pushes an object back in time requires a situation where a particle that receives energy will not give that energy away immediately. So the system must be dense enough and harness energy from a large enough area that the time arrow (or arrow of time) can push particles back in time. 

When we think about things like wormholes, those hypothetical energy tornadoes are one version of the time arrows. The wave movement tornado around the wormhole stores energy from around it. Then that energy will move to an object that travels in the wormhole. That energy can prevent an object from aging because that thing will not let the energy out from that particle or object. The case where the wormhole transports objects back in time is this. 

Diagram of the Meissner effect. Magnetic field lines, represented as arrows, are excluded from a superconductor when it is below its critical temperature. (Wikipedia, Meissner effect). Can this kind of effect be possible in the gravitational fields? In this image, Tc= temperature critical or critical temperature. The critical temperature means that below the critical temperature. The Meissner effect turns into reality. Could there also be a density critical that makes the gravity field act like EM-fields act in the Meissner effect? 

The energy level in those objects that travel in a wormhole must rise higher than the energy shadow at the front of the particle can transport that thing out from the object. The black hole is one type of time arrow. The black hole is a very fast-spinning object that collects quantum fields from around it and transforms that thing into kinetic energy. That means the black hole’s spin accelerates all the time. But that acceleration stops sooner or later. When the spinning speed of a black hole slows, it sends gravitational radiation or gravitational waves. 

When a black hole or any other particle spins in the energy field, it collects energy from that field. That thing makes an energy pothole. The pothole is the wormhole back in time. The particle can harness energy only from its environment. The thing in black hole cases is that the black hole is not eternal. It makes a hole through time. But the reason why the time arrow works in that case is that the energy field in that pothole is dense enough. The energy cannot escape from the black hole as easily as it could escape from some other objects. The black hole’s energy level can rise so high that it breaks the energy barrier around it. And that causes black hole destruction. The black hole travels back in time until it starts to deliver its energy. 

But why can gravity slow aging? The answer can be in the nature of gravity. If we think that gravity is one form of the Meissner effect, the particle that spins just makes energy fields travel past the particle. That makes quantum levitation. In the case of black holes, particles are in the same direction. And that makes the effect more powerful. The fast spin packs energy, or quantum fields, from such large areas that the object cannot release its energy through that thing. The dense material causes quantum fields to travel through the extremely dense object. Those energy fields or waves are like time arrows. They push objects in the middle of them back in time because they cannot let quantum fields travel through them. 

That means if we want to make a time machine that uses a time arrow, we should make extremely dense pearls. Then we must shoot particles or laser beams through it. That pumps energy to the structure around the channel. But for working that requires extremely dense materials. 

https://www.ecoticias.com/en/humanity-breaks-time-for-the-first-time/18338/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_of_time

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meissner_effect

The holographic principle and parallel universe.

"The holographic principle is a property of string theories and a supposed property of quantum gravity that states that the description of a volume of space can be thought of as encoded on a lower-dimensional boundary to the region – such as a light-like boundary like a gravitational horizon." (Wikipedia, Holographic principle)

The holographic principle means that the Universe can be a hologram. The idea is that the crossing energy, or superstrings can cause a scattering effect. That effect breaks those strings into pieces. And then material forms in those points where those strings impact with each other. The thing that causes impacts of those superstrings is the expansion of superstrings. The interesting detail in the holographic principle is that this thing means that photons can turn into quarks. 

Then the holographic principle causes an idea that making those photon clouds denser and shooting light waves crossing each other is a possibility to form material. This model means wave-particle duality, WMD. Wave movement can form material and material can turn into wave movement. And the material is only the reflection, an ultra-dense hologram. The model is that the light beams that crossed each other formed the first particles. When we think that time is the only real thing in the universe and the superstring expands all the time, that thing explains why entropy grows all the time. 

The thing that makes parallel universe theory along with the WMD  one of the most interesting models that we can even imagine. The idea is that new universes can form in the points between those universes where radiation that comes from them touches each other. If radiation that comes from another universe is very weak radiation that comes from our universe pushes that radiation away from our universe. If that radiation slides at the edge of our universe’s plasma and photon halo that means we cannot see that radiation. Same way as the heliosphere turns off much of the radiation and plasma that comes from other stars, our galaxy’s halo and the edge of the universe will push weak signals away. If there are other universes there should be similar plasma impact waves that surround our solar system and our galaxy. 

The thing is this: There is evidence against and supporting parallel- or multiverse. The main thing is that there is not enough evidence of that model. The parallel- and multiverse are not the same thing. A parallel universe means that other universes will be in extra dimensions. And the multiverse means that those universes are in 3D spacetime with our universe. 

The model of holographic principle where crossing superstrings forms “electric arcs” that form universes and material. 

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The evidence that supports and against the multiverse. 

-Cosmic microwave background radiation anomalies: Scientists studying the afterglow of the Big Bang have found strange patterns in space that some believe could be caused by another universe bumping into ours.

-Quantum mechanics experiments: The famous double-slit experiment showed that tiny particles can exist in multiple states at once, which could support the idea of a multiverse.

-Déjà vu and strange phenomena: Some people think that feelings of déjà vu or ghostly encounters could be glimpses of other realities. While this isn’t scientific proof, it’s still a fun idea!

Arguments Against Parallel Universes

-Here are some assumptions that suggest that parallel universes do not exist:

-Lack of direct evidence: So far, we haven’t been able to see or measure parallel universes, making them impossible to confirm.

-Testability issues: For something to be considered scientific, we need to be able to test it. Right now, the idea of a multiverse is more of a theory than a proven fact.

https://scienceandspacenews.com/2025/02/07/are-other-dimensions-real/

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The parallel universe theory where the Big Bang was only one of many similar cases explains things like exotic particles as their source is in some other universe. If we want to make theories about the beginning of space and time we face one thing. The parallel universe theory is only an extension of the Big Bang Theory. If the universe where we live is only one of many universes that doesn’t answer the question of eternal entirety where universes exist and were formed. 

The eternal entirety is the place where the universes form the bubbles or quantum systems where there can be planets but in some universes, there might not be planets or stars. The problem is to prove that theory is in the stars in our universe. Same way as city lights cause light pollution, galaxies, and other objects cause light pollution, if we want to see things outside our universe we must remove all light that covers that very weak radiation that could uncover other universes' existence.

Logically other universes exist like galaxies, and galaxies form local galaxy clusters. Local galaxy clusters form galactic superclusters. So we can say that the universe is the global galaxy cluster that is part of a larger entirety. But then we can ask can we still see everything? The parallel universe is the next logical step to the model that expands all the time. We know many new details about the universe. The multiverse is a simple thing that is hard to prove. But then we can remember. How our worldview increases. 

Before Nicolaus Copernikus people believed that the Earth was the center of the universe. Then Galileo Galilei proved that four moons orbiting Jupiter. After that Hubble proved that the Milky Way is only one of billions of galaxies. Then astronomers found local and superclusters of galaxies. The next thing that astronomers found was the “cosmic web” the largest known megastructure in the universe. And then the new step would be the parallel universe. 

Another universe can exist in our universe, places like black holes. Or it can exist outside our universe. It can form visible or dark matter. And in theory, their time can travel backward. Those universes are things that can be proven in the future. The problem is that the universe covers radiation that comes from other universes if they exist.  The other problem is that we live in a galaxy. Galaxies are ultimately massive objects. They pull dark and visible material around them as halos. 

Those halos form light pollution that the dimmest light cannot pass. The other problem with that thing is that the material between galaxies can be thinner than nobody expected. And if we continue that induction thinking we can think that quantum fields and material between hypothetical multiverse universes is much more thin than nobody even imagined. That means radiation from other universes can be much weaker than we even imagine. 

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https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/evidence-parallel-universe/

https://phys.org/news/2025-05-bridging-worlds-physicists-holographic-principle.html

https://phys.org/news/2025-06-theory-dimensions-space-secondary-effect.html

https://scitechdaily.com/is-the-universe-a-hologram-schrodingers-100-year-old-equation-still-holds-the-key/

https://scienceandspacenews.com/2025/02/07/are-other-dimensions-real/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality

The new theory suggests that time is the only thing in the universe.

When the universe expands. The quantum fields inside it turn weaker. That causes energy to flow from the material. There is the possibility to deny that energy flow if something pulls the same energy dose to a particle that is left from its environment. That compensates for energy flow out from the particle. When energy travels into the particle it turns younger. When energy travels out of a particle. It makes it older. If we compensate for energy flow out from particles that raise the energy level difference between the particle and its environment. That causes situations where energy travels faster out from particles when energy pumping stops. And that thing destroys the material. 

We can stop time in particles if we can keep their energy level the same. As you can read from above, that happens by compensating the environment's energy level decrease by pumping as much energy in the particle as lost from its environment. Because energy travels to a lower energy level the energy pump denies particles from sending wave movement. That means when the expansion of the universe decreases the energy level of the quantum field the particle must get the same energy dose from somewhere. There is the possibility that the ball-shaped chamber. Where the system can pump as much energy as lost from its environment and can store the data in quantum mode forever. 

Sometimes we compare time to path. But the problem is that time moves. The expansion of the universe causes a situation where material vaporizes, or turns into wave movement. However, we must also realize that the expansion of the universe is not as easy to model as researchers initially thought. There are theories about cosmic fluid. That means all galaxy superclusters are going in the same direction. And if that is true galaxies and galactic superclusters orbit the same point, the hypothetical center of the universe. 

The other thing is that researchers found the missing material. Most visible and dark materials are in halos around galaxies. But sometimes that material escapes from galaxies. The relativistic jet of the supermassive black holes pushes material out from the galaxy. Same way other galaxies or their black holes steal material from larger galaxies. Black holes do not only pull material in it. Their radiation from the transition disk and relativistic jet push material away. In the same way, radiation from galaxies can also push material clouds from around it. 

Material is not spread homogeneously in the universe. Things like particles are only compressed forms of energy. The material is spread into the cosmic web. 

There is a new theory about 3D time. The idea is taken from some versions of string theory. The idea is that time can basically move only in one direction. When time moves forward that causes expansion in the superstrings and that causes the “electric arcs” that we think of as “Big Bangs”. The key element in those models is that there can be multiple universes and spaces or states of wave movement internally. 

This is one of the things that makes the time an interesting thing. There can be universes where time travels backward. The idea is that those other, still hypothetical universes can pull material or energy into them. And then if that really happens and those other universes don’t expand that means energy density, or energy level in those universes rise. And then that means material turns younger in those other, still hypothetical universes. 

The new theory says that time has three axles. (X, Y, Z) like in space. Time is like a tube where the roof is the top of the “Y”-axle. The bottom of the Y axle is the bottom of the tube. The tube expands all the time. And that causes material vaporization or turning into wave movement. That causes quantum fog or photon clouds. That prevents us from seeing the future and limits our possibility to see the past. 

But time is the force. Where all other events and phenomena happen. The past and future, or X-axle time are quite easy to understand. But Y and Z axle times are harder to understand. That means there can be “up” and “down” time. Those “up” and “down” times are energy maximum and energy minimum. 

If that thing is possible that makes time travel or information teleportation back in time “easier than we thought”. Making that thing can happen by going in “up” or “down” time. How can we describe that thing? Maybe we can say that time is like a river. The surface of the river is the “up” time. And the bottom of the river is “down” time.  When material travels in time it releases wave movement. And that thing causes a scattering effect. When material releases energy or wave movement that thing denies energy flow against the time. There are also whirls in time. In those whirls that we see as black holes, time can move backward. 

And flow near shores are the “edges of the time”. So how can we put information travel back in time? How to swim against the flow? We must go to places where time moves slower. If we want to travel back to flow we must not try from the middle of the flow. We must try to be near the bottom or near the shores. In those points, river flow is as slow as possible. When we travel to the energy minimum the energy flow from the material is as slow as possible. 

https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/XMM-Newton/The_models_were_right_astronomers_find_missing_matter

https://phys.org/news/2025-06-theory-dimensions-space-secondary-effect.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brane

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory