The high-energy jets can form new elements in the universe.

All high-energy reactions in the universe can make some new elements. The big question is which high-energy reactions (FRB, XRB, GRB) (Fast Radio Bursts, X-ray bursts, and Gamma-ray bursts) form which element? And do things like crossing GRBs form elementary particles like quarks and electrons? 

Magnetar means the neutron star that has an extraordinarily strong magnetic field. Those objects form the most powerful jets that the neutron stars can form. When those jets travel through the universe, they can push atoms together. The enormous power of those jets also forces heavier elements together. And that thing can form the situation where planetary nebulas turn into gold. The magnetar's jet forms a planet's worth of gold in less than a second. The question about the heavy element's formation is simple. 

Which elements should exist that the magnetar's jet can turn them into gold? The neutron star's collision can turn the molecular clouds and even hydrogen into gold. The shockwave can cause enormous fusion reactions around the colliding neutron stars. But the thing that really can turn even hydrogen cloud into gold is the black hole's relativistic jet. 

That jet forms in the plasma that surrounds the black hole. When a relativistic jet travels across the universe it faces things like hydrogen clouds. That jet pushes atoms together. But it also makes whirls in the nebulas when it travels through them. Those whirls can turn into the stars and maybe planets. When those powerful jets push particles together that thing makes the mass centers in the hydrogen clouds. And those mass centers start to collect gas around them. If conditions are stable enough the mass centers can turn into stars and planets. 

The power of those jets is enormous. And one of the most interesting things that the extremely fast energy flashes could make is the elementary particles. There is the possibility that when some high-energy burst crosses the relativistic jet or maybe two GRB or XRB (Gamma- or X-ray Bursts) cross each other the wave-particle duality forms also elementary particles in the universe. 

In that model, the particle formation in the universe continues. Also in the level of elementary particles like quarks, and electrons. If things like electrons or quarks form in the universe that thing opens interesting visions. 

Material is a pack of energy. And if wave movement turns into a particle, that particle is off from wave movement. So, when wave movement turns into particles there is less wave movement remaining in that area. 

Because material can turn into energy and backward energy or wave movement can turn into material we can think hypothetical space where all wave movement is packed in particles. That means there is no wave movement and all particles are surrounded by a full vacuum. The space will not seem empty but there is no wave movement around the particles. That means energy starts to travel out from them very fast. 

And those cases. Where all wave movement is packed into particles. Will not exist for a long time. The wave movement presses particles into their form. If there is no wave movement there nothing limits the energy flow away from those particles.  

https://scitechdaily.com/the-magnetar-that-forged-a-planets-worth-of-gold-in-half-a-second/

Plasma turbulence can uncover hidden magnetic fields. But it also can form powerful magnetic fields.

Plasma turbulence can uncover hidden magnetic fields. But it also can form powerful magnetic fields. 

The turbulent plasma can explain some strongest magnetic fields and highest energy pulses in the universe. Turbulent plasma can uncover hidden magnetic fields in the universe. But whirling plasma also can create high-power magnetic fields. Those magnetic fields can cause strong maser emission at least in radio frequencies. 

When things like radio waves travel through high-energy plasma. That plasma pumps energy to those radio waves. Or actually, magnetic fields in plasma are the things that transfer energy to radio waves that travel through those magnetic fields. Because plasma can increase radio waves' power far away from their source, that makes it hard to detect their origin. 

When plasma starts to whirl it can form a structure that looks like a generator. Plasma whirls around black holes and neutron stars are one thing that makes those things so powerful. The interaction is quite complicated.

"Columbia researchers have found that magnetic fields across the universe may originate in turbulent plasma. Their study demonstrates that these plasmas, present in various environments, can spontaneously create and amplify magnetic fields, revealing the process through which magnetic fields can stretch over immense distances."(ScitechDaily.com/Turbulent Plasma: Uncovering the Source of the Universe’s Magnetic Fields)

"The magnetic field in the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51), captured by NASA’s flying Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) observatory superimposed on a Hubble telescope picture of the galaxy. The image shows infrared images of grains of dust in the M51 galaxy. Their magnetic orientation largely follows the spiral shape of the galaxy, but it is also being pulled in the direction of the neighboring galaxy at the right of the frame. Credit: NASA, the SOFIA science team, A. Borlaff; NASA, ESA, S. Beckwith (STScI) and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA)" (ScitechDaily.com/Turbulent Plasma: Uncovering the Source of the Universe’s Magnetic Fields)

"A composite image illustrating the birth and growth of magnetic fields in turbulent plasmas, from weak fields on small scales (top left) to strong fields on large scales (bottom right). Credit: Columbia University" (ScitechDaily.com/Turbulent Plasma: Uncovering the Source of the Universe’s Magnetic Fields)

Because the energy that sends energy to the plasma cloud comes outside and also inside the interstellar clouds. The high-energy radiation burst that travels through plasma clouds also can form temporary whirls in plasma clouds. Also things like molecular clouds or nebulas where iron can form a structure that acts like generators. 

When plasma whirl orbits neutron stars or black holes the plasma acts as a rotor. And neutron stars and black holes are like stators. Those large plasma whirls pump energy into the middle of them. 

But also energy beams that black holes and neutron stars send can form a situation where plasma around those beams injects energy into them. That thing can increase those beam's energy level far away from their source. 

When the energy beam hits to plasma cloud that makes the plasma shine. That radiation also increases optical or visible light energy levels at least at the same wavelength where the plasma cloud transmits energy. 

When things like neutron stars or black holes blow material through the universe. Those high-energy radiation and particle beams are ionizing gas around them. That high-energy plasma can start to create a plasma tornado around those electron- and radiation beams. That plasma channel interacts like a maser system injecting energy into radiation that travels through that channel. 

When high-energy plasma whirls around those beams they act the same way as generators forming a structure that looks like a generator. The energy beam that travels in plasma acts like an axle or stator and plasma whirls around it creating a rotor that injects energy into those beams.  

https://scitechdaily.com/turbulent-plasma-uncovering-the-source-of-the-universes-magnetic-fields/?expand_article=1

Discoveries can explain why magnetars have so strong magnetic fields.

"The study of the sound speed has revealed that heavy neutron stars have a stiff mantle and a soft core, while light neutron stars have a soft mantle and a stiff core – much like different chocolate pralines. Credit: Peter Kiefer & Luciano Rezzolla" (ScitechDaily.com/Cosmic Chocolate Pralines: Physicists’ Surprising Discovery About Neutron Star Structure)

Even if neutron stars are rotating at extremely fast speeds. Sound travels in those extremely thick objects. Sound is an oscillation of atoms, subatomic particles, and molecules. And soundwaves are traveling in neutron stars almost like in all other particles. Except in neutron stars sound means the oscillation of the neutron's quantum fields. And that thing makes that thing very interesting. 

When the jet of another neutron star impacts with another neutron star it can put it to resonate. That resonance is possible especially if the neutron star's core is stiff. 

The light neutron stars have a soft mantle and stiff core. Heavy neutron stars have stiff mantles and soft cores. In the case of neutron stars, the "stiff" and "soft" are far harder than iron. The material of neutron stars is one of the strongest in the universe. Researchers are interested in that material because the 2D neutron network is called "neutron-" or "quantum graphene". 

Neutrons are polar particles that have north and south poles. And that thing makes it possible that neutrons can create a similar structure to graphene. 

The discoveries can explain why magnetar's magnetic field is so strong. Magnetar is a neutron star with a very powerful magnetic field. And the reason for that is the core of that neutron star orbits very fast. Magnetars are lightweight neutron stars. That allows their core can rotate faster than heavy neutron stars. 

That thing can explain what makes magnetars so special. The fast-rotating stiff core can like hover above the mantle. And the extremely fast rotating core is the reason why magnetar's magnetic field is so strong. There is a vision that magnetars can superposition with each other. In that case, the radiation from another magnetar synchronizes the resonation of their core. 

In some other theories, neutron stars can have two stiff cores over each other. That thing removes the friction between those cores. And the core of that theoretical model rotates over the quantum rolls. The neutrons of the lower core act like small rolls. That almost removes the friction from the structure. And that thing makes it possible that the speed of the core is near the speed of light. 

That kind of rotating core can simply push the photons away from it. Or the powerful magnetic or quantum field simply captures photons between electrons that are orbiting in that field. That kind of effect can turn this kind of neutron star almost invisible. 

https://scitechdaily.com/cosmic-chocolate-pralines-physicists-surprising-discovery-about-neutron-star-structure/

Is the first quark star found?

Image 1) 

Researchers found a strange star that can be made of quarks. 

If that thing is true, researchers found their first quark star. The quark star is the medium between a neutron star and a black hole. In that case, the star that is too massive for neutron stars but too light for a black hole turns into a quark star. The quark stars are extremely slight, and thick particles. And that means their magnetic and gravitational fields are even more powerful than a neutron star. 

In neutron stars, quarks are inside neutrons. And the still hypothetical quark stars are formed of free quarks. 

If that kinds of the star are possible, they can make a new portal to observe things like time dilation and dark matter. But in the most incredible visions quark stars are rotating in conditions that make so-called warp bubbles around them. And if the escaping velocity from quark stars is near the speed of light, and the rotation speed of that strange star is also very high. 

Image 2) 

There can be an effect where the star virtually crosses the speed of light, and that thing could make it possible that time will travel backward on its surface. In that case, the rotation speed along with escaping velocity, which is almost the speed of light causes the situation where time dilation turns time opposite. 

Escaping velocity+rotation speed can together make it possible that the virtual speed on the object's surface is higher than the speed of light. And that thing can turn time opposite. And even if that thing would not happen the quark star is giving an interesting platform to research time. This is one of the reasons why quark stars are very interesting things. 

Extreme fast rotation speed can cause the situation where a quark star throws photons around the universe. That thing can make quark stars so-called ghost stars or stealth stars. In that case, the photons would not reflect the observer. 

The system can work like when water hits the ball. The quark star will send the photons. That comes from the side of the observer. But the photon that impacts the quark star from the direction of the observer continues its journey in a different direction than in other cases. 

https://www.universetoday.com/15306/forget-neutron-stars-quark-stars-might-be-the-densest-bodies-in-the-universe/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark_star

Image 1) https://www.sciencealert.com/mysterious-object-may-be-a-strange-star-made-out-of-quarks-scientists-say

Image 2) https://www.universetoday.com/15306/forget-neutron-stars-quark-stars-might-be-the-densest-bodies-in-the-universe/

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