Can the quantum Coriolis force make quantum mechanics warp around the gravity centers?

"A new study reveals that even small differences in elevation between quantum computers—just one kilometer apart—can allow Earth’s gravity to measurably affect quantum systems, challenging one of the foundational principles of quantum mechanics. Credit: SciTechDaily.com". (ScitechDaily, Earth’s Gravity Might Be Warping Quantum Mechanics, Say Physicists)

The fact is that we think that gravity centers are in the middle of the whirls of the quantum fields. The strength of those whirls depends on the density and mass of the gravity centers. The most powerful whirls are around black holes. But the fact is that all gravity fields, including planets, form those whirls. The size of the whirl depends on the turbulence around the object. And the mass of the object can also determine how powerful that whirl can be. In the same way, when a particle spins, it stores energy into itself. If a spinning particle is in the quantum field, it causes an anomaly or asymmetry in the quantum field around the particle. 

The fact is that we think that gravity centers are in the middle of the whirls of the quantum fields. The strength of those whirls depends on the density and mass of the gravity centers. The most powerful whirls are around black holes. But the fact is that all gravity fields, including planets, form those whirls. The size of the whirl depends on the turbulence around the object. And the mass of the object can also determine how powerful that whirl can be. 

In an absolutely stable space, the interference is low, and even low-mass objects can form black holes if they can pull enough gas around them. If nothing disturbs, that gas can form a black hole. But near stars like the sun, the stars cause interference that destroys those structures. Every whirl disturbs their environment. And there is a thing on the surfaces of every spinning object. That means the quantum fields that whirl around the gravitational centers can form a quantum version of the Coriolis force. 

"The Earth’s gravity, manifested as curvature in space and time, is expected to alter the rules of standard quantum theory. An experiment consisting of three quantum computers at different elevations can reveal the interplay between gravity and quantum mechanics. Credit: The Grainger College of Engineering at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"

"In the inertial frame of reference (upper part of the picture), the black ball moves in a straight line. However, the observer (red dot) who is standing in the rotating/non-inertial frame of reference (lower part of the picture) sees the object as following a curved path due to the Coriolis and centrifugal forces present in this frame." (Wikipedia, Coriolis force)

So that means all particles and objects near the gravity center, including Earth, can be in the whirl where the Coriolis force makes them spin. The Coriolis force is a fictitious force that makes anomalies in particle tracks. The coriolis force can be introduced when the particle hovers above the object, and then the object spins under it. That causes the particle to rotate against the larger object’s rotational direction. That means the Coriolis force can also exist in rotating fields. That force might be very weak. 

But in extreme conditions like over galaxy-size structures, that force turns stronger. And in other ways, we can think that the single particles are very light. That means a weak effect can interact with them and change their trajectories. Maybe anomalies in a single particle’s trajectory don’t mean much in large-scale systems. But in the quantum-scale systems, the field-based Coriolis force can cause particles to follow unexpected trajectories that are like screws. 

https://scitechdaily.com/earths-gravity-might-be-warping-quantum-mechanics-say-physicists/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_force

The universe, its particles, and quantum fields.

"New research suggests that collapsing stars may serve as natural laboratories to uncover hidden neutrino behavior, with potential implications for the birth of black holes and neutron stars. Credit: Shutterstock" (ScitechDaily, The Universe’s Most Elusive Particles Might Be Talking to Themselves)

Wave-particle duality (WPD) means that particles can turn into energy and vice versa: energy or energy fields can turn into particles. WPD means that particles are only the denser points in the quantum fields. The fact is that the particles require quantum fields for their existence. Without those quantum fields, there is no resistance that can push particles into their form. And that means if we take quantum fields out, energy flows away from particles, ripping them into pieces. And that turns particles into wave movement or quantum fields. Dark energy can form in some sub-particle structures that are too small to detect. 

But anyway, if a particle goes out from the universe, it turns into a wave immediately. And that makes it hard to detect anything outside the universe. The temperature outside the universe is unknown, but it's lower than 3K radiation or Planck radiation. It might be lower than the thermal minimum in the universe. And if that energy level is lower than the thermal minimum, 0K or -273.15C. That means energy can travel only out of the universe. That makes it impossible to observe things outside the universe. 

The most elusive particles in the universe can play an important role in neutron star and black hole formation. 

Neutrinos are almost massless particles. Their interaction with other particles is very weak. And that makes them travel through planets without touching anything. But today, researchers noticed a new interaction between neutrinos. That means a neutrino can interact with other neutrinos. And that makes those elusive particles more interesting than they were before. When a neutrino travels through objects, it takes some part of the quantum fields with it. That means those quantum fields transfer energy to the neutrino when it travels through them. 

Can the gravitational version of the Meissner effect be possible? In that gravitational Meissner effect, gravitational waves act like electromagnetic fields in the Meissner effect. And can this kind of effect also explain why neutrino interaction is so weak? The case where EM-fields travel past the particle that turns them denser than that thing allows the particle tunnel itself through walls? So is the spin of the neutrino so fast that a similar effect to the Meissner effect can make it almost weightless. If a neutrino hovers in an EM-pocket, it's hard to detect. 

"Diagram of the Meissner effect. Magnetic field lines, represented as arrows, are excluded from a superconductor when it is below its critical temperature." (Wikipedia, Meissner-effect) Tc=Temperature Critical. Could there be a similar critical level to gravity?

In the theoretical model, the gravitational waves in extremely dense, fast-spinning particles can act in the same way as electromagnetic fields act in the so-called Meissner effect.  That theoretical phenomenon can be called the gravitational Meissner effect. Or the antigravity. 

If the gravitational Meissner effect exists, that thing can make gravitational levitation possible. The idea is that the fast-spinning particle can turn into a quantum-sized black hole. And that thing makes it possible that gravitational waves travel past the particle. The gravitational Meisner effect can explain some details about black holes. Radiation that travels past those objects closes them inside the radiation bag. So the thing that makes black holes special is that regular and quantum gravity are connected in them. The fast-spinning, extremely dense objects can create a situation where they don't let gravitational waves travel through them. That thing can make the gravitational Meissner effect possible. 

When a neutrino beam travels through the star, that thing can act like airflow that travels through rooms. The neutrino beam takes energy with it. And that decreases the temperature in the star's core. That thing can cause a very dangerous situation when the energy level decreases in the star’s core and the route of the neutrinos. When the energy level decreases, that means the energy that can resist gravity turns lower. And that neutrino beam can cause situations that start to explode sooner than it should. When the energy level decreases, that means the star's outer layers start to fall to its core, and that can cause extreme peaks in the energy production. 

Can a neutrino be the thing that glues quantum and regular gravity together? The idea in quantum gravity is that some kind of radiation or small particles that travel through the particles turns them cold. When something takes energy away from an object, outgoing energy tries to replace that energy. That movement continues until energy levels inside and outside the object are at the same level. In some models, the spin of particles binds quantum fields to them. 

That means particles turned those fields into kinetic energy. The energy that the particle binds pulls other particles to that thing. So, theoretically, a quantum-sized black hole requires that the spin of the particle turns so high. 

When large and dense groups of particles spin, they bind lots of energy into them. Without that spin, that particle’s existence ends. The question is, where do particles put the energy that they store? The outside quantum field pushes structure into its form. If that quantum field turns too weak relative to the structure, the energy that comes out from the structure destroys it. The question is, could the extremely fast-spinning quantum black hole emit gravitational radiation past it? That causes an interesting question about the gravitational Meissner effect's existence. If that Meissner effect's gravitational version exists, that means the gravitational levitation can turn into reality.   

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/quantum-fields-quantum-particles/

https://scitechdaily.com/the-universes-most-elusive-particles-might-be-talking-to-themselves/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meissner_effect

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality

 

Gravitons, photons, and string theory.

Above: A spiral galaxy is actually a material disk around a supermassive black hole. 

If a graviton is the black hole in the middle of a photon that thing is a small but very powerful particle. When we look at the black holes in the universe we can see that those phenomena pull material into them from extremely large areas. The Sagittarius A’s size is about the same as the solar system. But it forms a spiral galaxy around it. 

That means that if the photon is a structure that is formed around the quantum-size black hole, that means the quantum black hole could be the graviton, the missing gravitation transmitting particle. But that particle is extremely small if we compare it with a photon. In this model, the photon is an energy ring that locks that quantum black hole into its form. That means photons are the energy field that denies the quantum black hole explosion. 

Or if the superstring or string theory is true we can say that if a photon is lost. That pushes a black hole into that superstring. An energy field that falls behind it impacts the superstring. In string theory, superstrings form all particles and energy fields. Those strings can be like rings, or they can be very long lines. And that means those 2D strings form everything. 

The idea is that the hypothetical superstring that the photon surrounds acts like a thermal pump that puts energy flow away from that point. 

"A new theory, that explains how light and matter interact at the quantum level has enabled researchers to define for the first time the precise shape of a single photon. Credit: Dr. Benjamin Yuen" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Leap: Scientists Reveal the Shape of a Single Photon for the First Time)

The question is how can that thing form? The answer could be in the Kugelblitz black hole. The black hole can form from energy or from superstrings. The idea is that the photon that we see is an energy ring around the superstring. When the energy that comes out starts to push that string in that point, that makes energy move in and on that string. Superstring can be thinner than quark. But it can be as long as the diameter of the universe. So, when the energy level in that point starts to rise it puts energy to move out from that point. The rising energy level at that point puts energy moving faster at that superstring. 

That thing starts to pull energy out from that point so fast that all wave movement goes with that thing. In this model, the photon is the impact field around the superstring that cannot take all energy away from that point. The photon is the energy field that outcomes energy locks around the energy hill that makes energy move in the superstring. This means the black holes are like extremely powerful thermal pumps that make energy flow away from the point where they are so fast that quantum fields around them start to travel to that point with such high speed that light or any other wave movement cannot escape from that point. 

When we think that a photon is the ring-shaped energy field around some kind of superstring, the next question is how that superstring turns into a supermassive black hole. That happens when those superstrings are starting to tie around each other like a rope. That kind of thing can form extremely large black holes. But the requirement is that those structures must not let energy away from them. So maybe at least large-size Kugelblitz black holes cannot form in the modern universe. There is so much free space or surrounding quantum fields are so weak that the rope-shaped structure of superstrings will be broken. 

The black hole is in the interaction between it and its environment. Outcoming energy or quantum fields press that structure together. And in the young universe, those quantum fields were much stronger than in our universe. They pressed those superstrings together. And that means it's possible that in the very young universe the Kugelblitz black holes formed before material. That is one way to think about the most interesting phenomenon in the universe. Proving that thing requires proving string theory. And that is not an easy thing. 

https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-leap-scientists-reveal-the-shape-of-a-single-photon-for-the-first-time/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory

Dark energy and quantum gravity.

"Aurora-powered simulations are helping scientists unravel whether DESI’s tantalizing hints of changing dark energy could redefine our understanding of the universe. Recent findings from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument suggest the possibility of new physics that extends beyond the current standard model of cosmology." (ScitechDaily, Is Dark Energy Changing? Mysterious New Data Challenges Einstein’s Cosmological Constant)

The problem with all energy models is always simple: what makes energy move? Energy is one version of the fields and normally wave movement happens in fields. There is something that pushes waves to move. That means something pushes the field out of balance. And that puts energy into the move. 

Dark energy can form when energy styluses or quantum energy beams travel across the quantum fields. If that model is true the dark energy is the shockwave or energy wave that travels across the quantum fields. Those quantum fields are like some kind of vapor. Or spider's net in the Higgs Field. The model is that the Higgs field is not homogenous. And when the energy beam travels through the denser (or higher energy) points of the Higgs field that thing forms the wave, which we can call as dark energy. 

The thing that can make dark energy change is the universe's expansion. If dark energy forms in the particle Higgs Field interaction. The Higgs field turns weaker all the time. Same way particle's distances turn longer and energy levels between them turn weaker. 

In some models, dark energy is the thing, that forms when the material turns into wave movement. In that model material or every single particle is like a whisk. There is a false vacuum in the fast-rotating or spinning structure. That means the energy level in those elementary particles is higher than the Higgs field but it's lower than its environment. This means that the energy field around the particle pushes it to the false vacuum. And because the particle spins, that thing keeps the false vacuum in its form. 

The spin of the particle is the thing. That keeps it in form. When a particle spins it collects energy or a quantum field in the middle of it. And there. The Maser effect forms the energy pike. The effect is similar but less powerful than the black hole relativistic jet. 

When a particle spins its whisk-shaped energy-, or superstring structure collects energy in the kinetic form. That makes the outside energy field travel against that structure. If particle spin ends. 

Or, it will not face the energy anymore it vaporizes immediately. The particle follows the same model as the black hole. Without spin that false vacuum will be filled immediately. That causes detonation. When the false vacuum is filled that thing behaves in a similar way as a vacuum bomb. When that false vacuum collapses that thing forms a standing wave in the middle of the bubble. The energy jumps back from that point. 

The idea of the energy level of things like Higgs Boson means that in some models there is a very deep false vacuum in that particle. If that false vacuum is too deep the particle falls through itself. And it can turn antimatter or be lost from the observation. The false vacuum will always fill sooner or later because the particle's shell lets energy travel in it. When a false vacuum fills fast enough it can cause false vacuum decay. 

What makes this thing dangerous is that false vacuums have higher energy levels than the vacuum. When a false vacuum decays that forms two false vacuums. And the universe is full of false vacuums or energy potholes. In models, all particles are surrounded by false vacuums. When false vacuums decay there is the possibility that the false vacuum combines with another false vacuum. That makes the false vacuum deeper. There is the possibility that the false vacuum and vacuum change their position and the false vacuum turns deeper than the original vacuum. 

The image of a false vacuum. The local minimum of the energy state. The false vacuum is a higher energy state than the global energy state. But it lower energy state than its environment. 

"A scalar field φ (which represents physical position) in a false vacuum. The energy E is higher in the false vacuum than that in the true vacuum or ground state, but there is a barrier preventing the field from classically rolling down to the true vacuum. Therefore, the transition to the true vacuum must be stimulated by the creation of high-energy particles or through quantum-mechanical tunneling." (Wikipedia, False vacuum)

"In quantum field theory, a false vacuum is a hypothetical vacuum state that is locally stable but does not occupy the most stable possible ground state. In this condition it is called metastable. It may last for a very long time in this state, but could eventually decay to the more stable one, an event known as false vacuum decay. The most common suggestion of how such a decay might happen in our universe is called bubble nucleation – if a small region of the universe by chance reached a more stable vacuum, this "bubble" (also called "bounce" would spread." (Wikipedia, False vacuum)

That causes an idea that maybe someday in the future a series of false vacuums can form the stairs. There is a possibility that a futuristic information system can send an information wave or qubit to travel through those false vacuum stairs.  The false vacuum chairs mean that the next false vacuum has a lower energy level than the previous one. If the wall between those false vacuums is very low that makes qubit or information travel with extraordinary speed. 

The idea of the destruction of the entire universe is taken from false vacuum decay. There is the possibility that the false vacuums are very close to each other. That can cause the wall between them to fall. That can cause a chain reaction that lots of false vacuums will connect into the entirety. 

When those false vacuums connect in together. That means energy from outside starts to flow to that point. 

When an energy wave connects into the middle of the false vacuum it rises the energy tower that collapses and sends a shockwave into the universe. 

https://scitechdaily.com/is-dark-energy-changing-mysterious-new-data-challenges-einsteins-cosmological-constant/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_vacuum

The source of the black hole's X-ray radiation is solved.

"This artist’s concept depicts the central region of the blazar BL Lacertae, a supermassive black hole surrounded by a bright disk and a jet oriented toward Earth. The galaxy’s central black hole is surrounded by swirls of orange in various shades, representing the accretion disk of material falling toward the black hole. While black holes are known for pulling in material, this accretion process can result in the ejection of jets of electrons at nearly the speed of light". (ScitechDaily, NASA Cracks 30-Year X-ray Mystery With Blazing Black Hole Light Show)

"The jet of matter is represented by the cone of light that starts at the center of the black hole and widens out as it reaches the bottom of the image. It is streaked with lines of white, pink, and purple, which represent helix-shaped magnetic fields. We can observe these jets in many wavelengths of light, including radio, optical, and X-ray. NASA’s Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) recently collaborated with radio and optical telescopes to observe this jet and determine how the X-rays are generated in these types of celestial environments. Credit: NASA/Pablo Garcia" (ScitechDaily, NASA Cracks 30-Year X-ray Mystery With Blazing Black Hole Light Show)

The black hole's X-ray radiation source is the interaction between high-energy photons and electrons. That interaction happens between electrons that travel almost at the speed of light and the light cone that surrounds the electron beam in the relativistic jet. The interaction means that when the electron and photon collide. That thing forms the high-energy X-ray radiation. When the photon in the light cone comes out from the black hole's center in the relativistic jet. It makes a similar thing to a car that collides with another car's back. 

That collision sends electromagnetic wave movement. When a light cone travels around the relativistic jet that thing sends wave movement into the black hole's jet. That maser effect pushes lots of energy into the relativistic jet. The idea is similar when the laser ray travels through the lighting tubes. Side-coming radiation increases that laser ray's power. 

So when we think about that thing and the gravitational radiation, we can think that gravitational radiation is the extremely high-energy photons. 

The idea of gravitational radiation or gravity waves source in photons is this. The quantum fields around the black holes press the tornado in the middle of that structure. 

If the black hole stops, it releases so much energy, that an energy burst can destroy the black hole. 

When a black hole pulls energy and material in it, its spin accelerates. In that case. A black hole turns more energy and material into kinetic energy. This increases the black hole's size. When the energy flow turns opposite. A black hole starts to release its energy. Its spin slows. That decreases the black hole's mass and size.

So if the black hole's center or singularity stops that releases an extremely high energy load to the black hole. That energy load can detonate the entire black hole. The idea is that when or if the black hole stops it releases so high-level energy bursts into the quantum fields that will blast to the universe. That thing means that a black hole must spin so that it can collect energy from its environment. If a black hole stops it releases lots of energy into its environment. 

And if we want to continue this model with quantum gravitation. That means that all gravity centers act the same way. Quantum gravity is basically the same gravity that things like planets and black holes create. The gravity centers are the group of quantum gravity dots. That means the quantum gravity dot should spin. 

So that it can create a gravity field. The reason why things like wormholes are hard to make or understand is that: the quantum gravity dots should be close enough to each other that they can form the gravity channel or bridge across the universe. 

The idea is that gravity, or quantum gravity dot is like a hole. When energy starts to spin that dot, that can be the hypothetical graviton that the quantum dot harnesses energy from around it. Then that quantum dot creates the hole or channel through the quantum fields or Higgs field. That is the base energy field in the universe. 

The black hole is the key to that channel. It's an extremely high-power version of the quantum gravity dots. The massive combination of the merged quantum dots. 

When a black hole, or its singularity forms that extremely dense object turns the quantum fields into a whirl or energy statue. When that object starts to spin. It binds energy inside it into the form of kinetic energy. That effect causes a situation where the quantum field tries to fill that space. In that process, the black hole pulls quantum fields around that structure. 

That means those quantum fields are starting to push against that energy statute that forms in the black hole's spin axle. That raises the energy level in the statue. The energy statute causes a situation that which energy starts to jump around in the black hole. That causes black hole eruptions where the event horizon moves black and worth. Sometimes very high energy level particles and wave movement can escape from the point, where the event horizon retreats.  

When a black hole pulls lots of material in it, its spin speed rises. When that material ends. The black hole starts to release its energy. Its spin speed slows and it releases a little bit of its mass. In that process, the event horizon moves black. And black hole can release high-energy particles that are just at the point of the event horizon. 

https://scitechdaily.com/nasa-cracks-30-year-x-ray-mystery-with-blazing-black-hole-light-show/

Does a black hole require singularity?

"A groundbreaking study has shown that black holes can exist without singularities, eliminating the need for exotic matter. The discovery, based on quantum gravity corrections, offers a more natural explanation of black hole formation and aligns with thermodynamic laws. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, No More Singularities? Quantum Gravity Could Finally Solve the Black Hole Mystery)

Quantum gravity and AI can explain what is in the black holes. When we think of quantum gravity as gravity, which is the gravity effect of single elementary particles, we can continue this chain to model where all other things like planets, stars, and black holes are the "clouds" of the elementary particles. 

That means the planet's gravity is the sum of the elementary particles' quantum gravity fields. Gravity is the thing that pulls and makes fields travel to black holes. So gravity is like a "cold force". Sometimes, gravity is described as the river that pulls material with it. 

The problem with black holes is that they act like cold objects. And then we can ask, where they put their material? When huge supermassive black holes pull material and electromagnetic fields inside them their size should expand. So, black holes must or should turn larger. But the universe's expansion causes a situation where black holes get less material to eat. 

And that means their expansion is weaker than in the dawn of the universe. In the young universe, energy levels were higher, and materials were denser, and that caused the fast expansion of those black holes. The entropy was lower. And everything, including gravity waves, was stronger. Every phenomenon is stronger in denser space. 

So, does the black hole involve exotic material? The problem is that: when gravity stretches time and space, that thing turns material into a form that is impossible outside that gravity field. 

But then we can ask are there singularities in the black hole? The problem is that there can also be a gravitational tornado that makes material and energy escape straight from the spin axle. That is one of the things that can explain the strange expansion of the black holes. Singularity is the condition where all particles in the material, electrons, quarks, and bosons are pressed into one entirety. That thing forms an extremely dense object. 

"Machine learning is helping LIGO scientists extract meaningful signals from chaotic data, opening doors for future breakthroughs in astrophysics and data science. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough AI Reveals the Universe’s Hidden Signals)

And then, before we crush singularities. We can think that maybe all black holes are not similar. It's possible that:

1) All black holes have singularity.

2) Some black holes have no singularity. 

3) Singularities do not exist in black holes. 

4) Singularities can be a short-term phenomenon. That means singularity can turn the quantum fields into tornadoes before they vanish. Or fall into that gravity (or quantum) tornado. 

That explains gravity as the tornado-shaped structure that conducts energy out from the black hole. And maybe that tornado, or tunnel injects that singularity, out from the black hole. The singularity can seem very dense object. 

But there those particles are as entirety. There the quantum strings (or superstrings) form a tight yarnball-looking structure. And that allows the quantum fields or extremely short wavelength radiation can interact with those strings. When a black hole forms in a supernova explosion the energy and material falls against that object. 

That outside energy pulls those strings against each other. But there is a short moment when the outside field doesn't touch that thing. At that moment the shell of the black hole's core jumps out. In that moment which can be a trillionth of a second energy is released between those strings. That forms entropy. The growing entropy means that there is more and more space between those superstrings. The black hole is quite similar to a hurricane. Only the size of particles that move in black holes and tropical storms is different. In black holes, the quantum fields are things that make tornadoes. In tropical hurricanes, the air molecules are moving. 

Even if the singularity does not exist the model where outside energy keeps a black hole in its form requires outcoming energy. Entropy grows when the universe turns cooler or lower energy. Space between particles makes entropy. When entropy grows in very large systems. That is hard to see. The entropy in the universe exists. And its level is always higher. But it's hard to see that growing entropy. 

There is entropy at all levels in the universe. Entropy destroys objects from elementary particles to things like stars and planets. And it expands to quarks and other things bosons. The entropy exists in all particles in the universe. 

The fast-spinning singularity can form a quantum tornado that rips the singularity into pieces. So, that quantum tornado pulls those superstrings through it. The thing is that the black hole is interaction. The outcoming material and energy keep that structure in its form. Without that pressure, black holes will turn into radiation in a very short time. 

https://scitechdaily.com/breakthrough-ai-reveals-the-universes-hidden-signals/

https://scitechdaily.com/no-more-singularities-quantum-gravity-could-finally-solve-the-black-hole-mystery/

Quantum tunneling eningma. How the particle can cross the speed of light?

"Quantum tunneling allows particles to bypass energy barriers. A new method has been proposed to measure the time it takes for particles to tunnel, which could challenge previous assertions of superluminal tunneling speeds. This method involves using atoms as clocks to detect subtle time differences. Credit: SciTechDaily.com.". (ScitechDaily, Breaking Light Speed: The Quantum Tunneling Enigma)

The idea in the crossing the speed of light is this: does the particle or object cross the speed of light in that medium? Or does that particle or object cross the speed of light in a vacuum? Crossing the speed of light in a vacuum is impossible. But crossing the speed of light in water or air is an everyday thing. When an electron that comes from the sun hits the earth's atmosphere it travels faster than light travels in the air. 

The nuclear reactor sends neutrons that are faster than the speed of light in water. And when neutrino hits the water in a neutrino detector it travels faster than the speed of light in water. And we see that thing as a blue light flash, called Cherenkov radiation. Cherenkov radiation turns sky blue.  The particle sends that radiation when it slows its speed. When a particle slows its speed it must send the kinetic energy to somewhere. 

The thing is that it's possible to create a bubble that allows the particle to travel faster than it travels in the medium. Basically, the WARP bubble is the electromagnetic vacuum around the object. The vacuum forms when the object stops energy transmission to that bubble. If energy travels to the WARP bubble it creates a short-term electromagnetic vacuum in that bubble. If the object will not send the energy from inside to its shell. The energy that travels out from its shell rips it into pieces. 

But crossing the speed of light in the universe is not as difficult as people think. The universe is a false vacuum. It's full of quantum fields and plasma. The system must only push those quantum fields and plasma away from its route. That allows to make channel where the speed of light or photon's speed is faster than its outside it. In water, some kind of acoustic system can easily create channels where particles can travel faster than the speed of light in the water. 

The idea of Alcubierre WARP drive or one of its versions is that there is a bubble around the object. That bubble pushes scattering energy fields out from around the object. Then the craft will stop the energy injection into that bubble. If that bubble or standing wave around the craft has a lower energy level than an object. It pulls energy out of that bubble. That makes it possible to create a situation where objects can move faster than the light moves in the medium. Another way is to inject energy into that bubble and then that thing injects energy into the object. The bubble focuses energy on to object that travels as close to the speed of light as possible. 

"Two-dimensional visualization of an Alcubierre drive, showing the opposing regions of expanding and contracting spacetime that displace the central region" (Wikipedia, Alcubierre Drive)

We all know that it's impossible to cross the speed of light. But in quantum tunneling. The particle crosses the speed of light. And the major question is, how can this be possible? The answer is that the speed of light is not stable. It's a cosmic constant that is not constant. The speed of light is different in for example water than in air and vacuum. 

That means we should ask: does the speed of a particle be faster than the speed of light in that medium? Or is it faster than light is in a vacuum? In a vacuum, the speed of light is 299,792,458 m/s. But that speed is not the speed of light in a vacuum. Because there is no vacuum in the entire universe. 

The universe is full of particles. Quantum fields that slow particles include photons. Those quantum fields are like spiderwebs all around the universe. And they pull energy out from particles. When a particle's speed rises near the speed of light the energy starts to travel out from it. And that causes a situation in which the particle cannot raise its speed. 

When a particle travels near the speed of light it leaves the electromagnetic vacuum after it. And energy starts to travel out from it. Another thing is that the size of the particle turns smaller when its energy level rises. And then that particle starts to deliver energy that denies its speed rise. 

So what does quantum tunneling make when a particle crosses the speed of light? Or does it cross the speed of light in that medium? 

The simplest way to think of quantum tunneling is this. When a high-speed particle hits to potential wall it just pushes quantum fields from around it. The high-energy quantum field delivers energy into its environment. That means its size will turn bigger. The particle turns into a bubble where the quantum field is lower energy, or, thinner than it normally is. That allows particles to move forward faster than they normally travel in that medium. 

Above. "Cherenkov radiation glowing in the core of the Advanced Test Reactor at Idaho National Laboratory". (Wikipedia, Cherenkov Radiation)

The energy bubble is the idea in the so-called WARP drive. The idea is that the system makes this type of quantum bubble there is no medium or quantum field around it. That allows the craft can cross the speed of light in space or a false vacuum. The craft must only get energy from inside it at that moment. 

If the system cannot make that internal energy production. The WARP bubble destroys the object. The idea is that the energy vacuum that forms around the object rips it into pieces. 

The idea is that the particle sends energy impulses that form s standing wave. Then the system stops the energy feed to that quantum field the energy level is lower. Then that bubble pulls energy and particles from around the object. That creates a thinner vacuum than in the natural environment. That allows the craft to jump forward faster than light travel in the medium. 

In some models, the object can make a WARP bubble under water. The system accelerates the particle's speed as high as it would be in the air. Then that system creates the air bubble or air channel through the water. And shoots those particles into that channel. If that channel closes the particles send a blue light shockwave. Or, so-called Cherenkov radiation when they travel through the air and suddenly hit the water. 

But that doesn't allow the particle to cross the speed of light in a real or absolute vacuum. If we want to cross the speed of light in our solar system, we must only make the quantum channel so there is no plasma or other electromagnetic fields through the plasma. If there is no resistance that thing allows the system to increase its speed faster than it's in that medium.

https://scitechdaily.com/breaking-light-speed-the-quantum-tunneling-enigma/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcubierre_drive

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_light

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warp_drive