Saturday, November 30, 2024

New supercomputers made wider simulations of the universe than ever before.


"DESI’s recent analysis confirms gravity’s standard model and hints at dynamic dark energy, reshaping our cosmic understanding. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Dark Energy May Be Evolving, Transforming Our View of the Universe)

The new supercomputers can connect data from multiple sources. And they made a more comprehensive simulation of the universe than before. Those simulations offer a theoretical model that researchers can compare to observations that they made using their finest systems. The fact is that there are also missing things about the universe. 

Things like dark energy and dark matter are important for those models because they are dominant effects in the universe. And without a dominating effect, all models of the systems are not well. 

The thing is that sometimes researchers say that even small missing bites of the system make it impossible to make models of it. But what if we miss 95,1% of the system? Can we make any trusted models about the system using that data? The thing is that the supercomputers process information that exists.  And those systems can make models. About the interactions of the forces in the system. 


"The largest astrophysical simulation of the universe was achieved using the Frontier supercomputer, involving enhanced computational power to simulate both atomic and dark matter comprehensively. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (Scitechdaily, Frontier Supercomputer Unveils the Largest Universe Simulation Ever)

Einstein was right. There was no different type of gravity in the young universe. The thing that makes errors in calculations and observations is normally the energy level in the young universe was higher than in the modern universe. That thing causes a stronger repel effect than energy causes in the modern universe. The relationships between dark and visible energy were different. 

The energy effect of visible energy was higher in the young universe. The effect of dark energy was lower if we compare it to visible energy. There was a time in the young universe when visible and dark energy interactions had the same strength. When the expansion of the universe continued. The distance between the objects increased. And that made the visible energy interactions weaker. 

Dark energy may evolve. But nobody knows why. Does the dark energy change its form when the effect of visible energy turns weaker? 

When we think about energy like electromagnetism we often forget that electromagnetic radiation makes standing waves between objects. Those standing waves cause asymmetry in energy flow because the dominant or brighter object pushes that energy back. 


"An animated look at how spacetime responds as a mass moves through it helps showcase exactly how, qualitatively, it isn’t merely a sheet of fabric. Instead all of 3D space itself gets curved by the presence and properties of the matter and energy within the Universe. Multiple masses in orbit around one another will cause the emission of gravitational waves." (Big Think, What happens when a gravitational wave meets a black hole?)


"When a gravitational wave passes through a location in space, it causes an expansion and a compression at alternate times in alternate directions, causing laser arm-lengths to change in mutually perpendicular orientations. Exploiting this physical change is how we developed successful gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO and Virgo. However, unlike this illustration, the gravitational waves do not simply propagate in a "tube," but rather spread out through all of three-dimensional space." (Big Think, What happens when a gravitational wave meets a black hole?)

The other thing is gravity is also an interaction. There are also other objects in the universe than black holes. And also other objects than black holes pull fields and objects to it. The fact is that if two particles fall to a black hole those particles can impact each other before they fall through the event horizon. That means that. Even if black holes have dominating gravitational effects. Also, other particles around them have their own gravity fields. 

So if we want to use potholes to model those things we can draw black holes as big and deep potholes that other potholes orbit. But. There are also many other gravity points. That interacts with black holes. Another interesting thing is the situation where a black hole pulls gravity waves into it. That causes oscillation in the black holes. 

Another thing is that when the gravity center moves in the gravity field that thing causes a situation in the Higgs field or quantum field around it turned denser. That means the Higgs field goes somewhere. The particles spin. And that spin means. The particles transform some part of the field into kinetic energy. In the same way, a black hole's spin transforms energy that falls into the back hole into the kinetic form. 




But then we must ask, where black hole pull that energy? When a black hole or any other object spins it turns energy around it to the kinetic form. When an object rotates friction turns that energy into thermal energy. But what if there is no friction? 

Or what if an object can tie all energy that it gets into it? That means that the object's spin turns faster and faster until it releases its energy. So can the ball spin forever? The ball can spin forever if it gets more energy than it releases. The thing is that the spinning ball creates thermal energy. 

And only a small part of that energy travels in the ball. The thing. That makes the situation more complicated and denies the perpetual motion that the heat also travels out from the ball. The energy asymmetry in energy flow causes energy to travel out from the ball. 

The IR radiation that we call thermal energy or thermal radiation makes the standing wave that hovers a little bit above the ball. That standing wave makes a small vacuum around that ball. The standing wave causes the energy not to impact the ball. The same heat energy that can accelerate will slow the speed of the ball. 

The thing that spinning ball could conduct thermal energy into it and turn the energy asymmetry that way that it gets more energy than delivers and can turn it into the fundamental thing. But if it cannot release that energy, the ball turns into a black hole. The energy rises the mass of the object. That means. If the object gets enough energy, it becomes a black hole. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/gravitational-wave-meet-black-hole/


https://scitechdaily.com/dark-energy-may-be-evolving-transforming-our-view-of-the-universe/


https://scitechdaily.com/frontier-supercomputer-unveils-the-largest-universe-simulation-ever/


Space X will launch a Dragonfly probe to Titan.


"Artist’s impression of Dragonfly soaring over the dunes of Saturn’s moon Titan. NASA has authorized the mission team to proceed on development toward a July 2028 launch date. Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins APL/Steve Gribben" (ScitechDaily, NASA’s Dragonfly: SpaceX To Launch Daring Mission to Saturn’s Moon Titan)

The Dragonfly is one of the most daring missions in history. The AI-controlled quadcopter will be launched to Saturn's moon Titan, and there. That probe will research the distant moon. Its atmosphere. And its hydrocarbon lakes. The Dragonfly itself is an interesting concept. If the image above really portrays a Dragonfly. That probe is like a quadcopter. And it seems to have four Kamov-type propellers that give it higher speed than traditional propellers. 

In those propellers, the system tilts the rotor's edge against each other. And that makes it possible to aim the thrust. Those propellers give that system extremely good maneuverability. 

Those propellers are seen in Kamov helicopters. The engine system gets its energy from nuclear batteries or isotope generators (RTG). The thing is that the Titan atmosphere makes it possible to use wind energy on that strange word. 

The Dragonfly concept is suitable for next-generation manned helicopters. The high-speed quadcopter designs can be useful in many missions. Electric engine-operating quadcopters can be a low-noise application. The turbine-based hybrid system allows this system can travel fast between targets, and near the destination, the system can turn to use electric engines. 

If those electric systems and cabins are protected against pressure the quadcopter can also operate underwater. And those systems can give new abilities. For civil and military operations. The underwater-capable quadcopter can fix undersea cables and check structures above and below the surface. The same system can transport military operators to the coastline underwater and then fly them to the building's roofs.



The main difference. Between the FVR-90 hybrid drone that you can see above. And supersonic versions are that. The supersonic versions can pull those quadrotors in the structure. That means the side bodies are a bit longer and the craft's shape is tuned to fit supersonic flight with possible stealth capacities. 

In some visions, the next-generation high-speed jet fighters are quadcopters that can have high-power jet engines. Or, quadcopters can raise those jet aircraft up from the ground. At the right altitude, they can drop the aircraft which can accelerate its speed. But those systems can have internal quadcopter structures. 

The system in the lower image might look a little bit like the jet-engined version. But in that jet-engined version, the main propeller is replaced by a jet engine and high-speed abilities are better. 

Those high-speed systems can use the quadcopter mode in low-speed, low-noise flight. Those quadrotors can be systems that the aircraft can pull while it travels fast. Or they can be small independent operating helicopters that can rise and transport aircraft away from city areas. Then those systems can be separated. And then. Those systems can travel away from the city area and start their jet engines. Those radical concepts will lower the flight noise. 


https://fi.pinterest.com/pin/290622982200791695/

https://scitechdaily.com/nasas-dragonfly-spacex-to-launch-daring-mission-to-saturns-moon-titan/

Friday, November 29, 2024

The new thermal system can turn waste heat into electricity.


"A recent study shows tungsten disilicide’s potential in efficient heat-to-electricity conversion, promising advances in thermoelectric technology. Credit: SciTechDaily.com"  (ScitechDaily, Clean Energy Breakthrough Turns Waste Heat Into Usable Electricity)

"Researchers have demonstrated a new method for converting heat to electricity using tungsten disilicide, showing potential for more efficient thermoelectric devices that could revolutionize energy efficiency in various applications." (ScitechDaily, Clean Energy Breakthrough Turns Waste Heat Into Usable Electricity)

"Thermoelectric materials, which convert heat into electricity, play a crucial role in capturing waste heat and transforming it into usable power. These materials are particularly beneficial in industries and vehicles where engines produce significant waste heat, enhancing energy efficiency by generating additional electricity. They also hold promise for portable power applications, such as remote sensors and satellites, where traditional power sources may not be feasible." (ScitechDaily, Clean Energy Breakthrough Turns Waste Heat Into Usable Electricity)

The ability to turn waste heat into electricity increases the efficiency of power plants. Those things can also increase the efficiency of solar panels because they can collect heat from their black shells and then turn it into electricity. This kind of system can decrease the need for fuel in power stations. But this kind of system does not create electricity from the emptiness. 



"This paper is the first direct demonstration of the transverse thermoelectric generation in WSi2, and the results could pave the way for more efficient thermoelectric devices. Credit: Ryuji Okazaki from Tokyo University of Science, Japan"(ScitechDaily, Clean Energy Breakthrough Turns Waste Heat Into Usable Electricity)


They turn IR- or thermal energy into electricity. And that makes them a good system to collect electricity from places like fusion platforms. That thing makes it possible to create systems that are making fusion systems like Tokamaks more efficient. When the thermoelectric elements turn IR radiation into electricity they take heat energy out from the shell. And maybe those systems can make it possible to create a fusion reactor that uses less energy than it delivers. 

The problem with traditional heat control systems is that they bind thermal energy into a medium like water. But the problem is where that water flow conducts energy. The heat exchangers are effective tools if there is a lake or river where that system can dump energy. The possibility to transform thermal energy into electricity makes it possible to create a system that transports thermal energy out from the system using radio waves or laser beams.

Those systems can revolutionize aviation and space technology. It can transport thermal energy out from the small size nuclear reactors in the form of electromagnetic radiation. The system can transport thermal energy out from high-temperature layers like from rocket engines. The system can also used to decrease temperatures from the shells of hypersonic aircraft and conduct electricity to plasma jet engines. 


The heat is the problem with hypersonic flight. But what if the system can turn heat into electricity and transport that electricity out from the shell? 

The system can used in new ways to decrease the temperature of the machines and make high-temperature systems more energy efficient. The blast furnaces can take thermal energy into use. Those systems can be used to collect energy from the small probes that can dive deep into the solar atmosphere. The solar panels would be effective. And they are in use at Parker Probe. 

But the ability to turn thermal energy into electricity allows to creation of probes that can go closer than Parker. The solar panels or their wires can melt even if they are in the vacuum thermos layer. The ability to close the probe into the thermal protecting layers makes it possible to transport the probe closer to the sun than ever. 

But the system that turns thermal energy into electricity without in-between. The new thermoelectric system can make new possibilities. For example the hypersonic flight. The ability to take thermal energy out from the shell by turning it into electricity makes it possible to create systems that cool the layers in fast-moving aircraft. 

The system can transport electricity to the engines where the electric system can increase the power of the engine. The idea is that electric arcs can raise the temperature of burning fuel. But. the system can also feed energy to things like plasma jet engines. That can make the aircraft more effective than ever before.


https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/aeronautics/eap/


https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/new-electric-jet-engine-actually-works-inside-the-atmosphere


https://www.iter.org


https://science.nasa.gov/mission/parker-solar-probe/


https://scitechdaily.com/clean-energy-breakthrough-turns-waste-heat-into-usable-electricity/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokamak

Thursday, November 28, 2024

The new materials and AI-based systems bring new winds to quantum computing.


Above: A Quantum router or hub can look like this. "A novel hybrid quantum computing approach simplifies algorithm execution by integrating natural interactions, reducing the need for extensive quantum gates and improving resistance to errors and noise. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Crack Quantum Computing Complexity With Revolutionary Hybrid Design)

Researchers created many new things that can boost quantum computing. New materials that absorb the outside interference from quantum channels allow the creation of a new error-free environment where the outside effects are minimized. The nano-crystals can be used to make electromagnetic shadows. That protects information in the quantum entanglement. The thing that destroys the quantum entanglement is the temperature. 

The IR radiation makes non-controlled oscillations in the particle pairs. Normally quantum computers create the quantum entanglement between photons. And the image of the photon makes it possible to control those particles better. The ability to see particles makes it possible to control particles. The Quantum computer can have two versions of the superpositioned and entangled particle pairs. The system can have outside superposition. 


"Using a novel double-transmon coupler, researchers have attained gate fidelities up to 99.98%, paving the way for more reliable and scalable quantum computing. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Computing Breakthrough Achieves 99.98% Gate Fidelity)




"Evolution paths of the single control qubit on the Bloch sphere in the hybrid approach to Grover’s algorithm. Credit: Sinitsyn, N. and Yan, B., Topologically protected Grover’s oracle for the partition problem. Physical Review A 108, 022412 (2023)" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Crack Quantum Computing Complexity With Revolutionary Hybrid Design)




"A molten salt method has unlocked new materials for quantum dots, expanding their technological and scientific potential. (Artist’s concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Breakthrough Allows Researchers To Create “Previously Unimaginable Nanocrystals”)

There the the system puts simply two particles in the superposition. Another, more advanced way to make that thing is to use the internal superpositions of the photons. The internal superposition means. That information is shared into layers of the photons. The thing is that the control of the system requires full knowledge of the system. 

The X-ray systems that can see electrons and other things around atoms are tools. That can be used to make quantum entanglements between electrons in an atom's shells. Things like gamma-ray lasers that can observe the position of the quarks can make it possible to create superpositions and entanglements between quarks in protons and neutrons. 

It's possible that in the world of tomorrow, the quantum computer can use the internal superpositions of protons and neutrons to make the internal superpositions. In superposition, the particle transfers its oscillations to other particles. And the thing that makes the information travel "faster than light" is this.  The quantum channel that protects information allows it to travel faster than light travels in an environment outside the quantum channel. But in that case, the information doesn't travel faster than light travels in a vacuum. 

Those new breakthroughs make it possible to create new and scalable quantum computers. Researchers have made the quantum system that gate fidelity is 99,98%. And that is the new and very accurate way to make the system. That thing increases the power of the quantum system. The new systems can also exchange information between quantum and binary states, without the need to stop the system. 

The AI-controlled morphing networks make it possible for the interface between quantum and binary states not to stop when the quantum system transmits and exchanges information over the border of quantum and binary states. The system can have one binary computer pair for each quantum state. 

Or the system can select the receiving computer from the morphing neural network. The network control algorithm tells the router. Which of the computers in the segment is free, Then the router can route the data to the free computer. If the qubit has 125 states there can be 125 binary processor pairs (250 processors) that operate their own state. 

The morphing neural networks can also emulate quantum computers. Each of the binary computers (microprocessor) in the networks. Can work as one state of the qubit. The morphing means that the system can share missions with different computers. Or it can connect all computers to work for the one focus. 



https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-breakthrough-allows-researchers-to-create-previously-unimaginable-nanocrystals/


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-computing-breakthrough-achieves-99-98-gate-fidelity/


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-crack-quantum-computing-complexity-with-revolutionary-hybrid-design/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_superposition



The string theory still lives.

"If string theory is true, our universe has extra dimensions that lie curled up at every point around us." (Astronomy.com, What happens if string theory is wrong?)

"In physics, string theory is a theoretical framework in which the point-like particles of particle physics are replaced by one-dimensional objects called strings. String theory describes how these strings propagate through space and interact with each other. On distance scales larger than the string scale, a string looks just like an ordinary particle, with its mass, charge, and other properties determined by the vibrational state of the string. In string theory, one of the many vibrational states of the string corresponds to the graviton, a quantum mechanical particle that carries the gravitational force. Thus, string theory is a theory of quantum gravity." (Wikipedia, StringTheory)

Can superstring that travels through photons explain dark matter? The superstring that travels through photons transports the quantum field away from that thing.  And outside the quantum field tries to fill that hole.  If that model is right. The photon can bundle other superstrings into a structure that looks like a cereal grain. 

The string theory can answer things like dark matter and dark energy problems very fast. The idea is that the photon is the superstring that can collect wave movement into it. That thing means that the photon can involve a quantum-size black hole. Or it can focus energy impulses into the middle of it. There that energy reflects back. That requires that the photon is a straight ring-shaped structure. 

That is the thing that makes the dark energy, or wave movement that rips the universe into pieces. But the origin of that thing is unknown. The string theory allows that one superstring can travel through the photon. And that string acts like a thermal pump. It can transfer energy out from the middle of a photon and that thing can make it possible for the photon to turn invisible. 

That string can transfer energy out of focus with such high speed that it has no time to reflect. The superstring that transports energy in different directions can turn a photon dark and give it the gravity field. The idea is when that superstring transports energy or quantum field out from the middle of that object, the outside quantum field tries to fill that hole. That thing causes a situation in the quantum field that pulls objects into that thing. 


"String theory is a mathematical description of nature that requires space to possess several additional dimensions beyond the ordinary three. These extra dimensions, too small to notice in ordinary life, can assume many possible shapes, or geometries (depicted artistically here) that can influence the properties of the universe and subatomic particles. Credit: O. Knill and E. Slavkovsky" Astronomy.com, String theory is not dead yet)

"The string theory still lives. 


Can superstring that travels through photons explain dark matter? The superstring that travels through photons transports the quantum field away from that thing.  And outside the quantum field tries to fill that hole.  If that model is right. The photon can bundle other superstrings into a structure that looks like a cereal grain. 

The string theory can answer things like dark matter and dark energy problems very fast. The idea is that the photon is the superstring that can collect wave movement into it. That thing means that the photon can involve a quantum-size black hole. Or it can focus energy impulses into the middle of it. There that energy reflects back. That requires that the photon is a straight ring-shaped structure. 

That is the thing that makes the dark energy, or wave movement that rips the universe into pieces. But the origin of that thing is unknown. The string theory allows that one superstring can travel through the photon. And that string acts like a thermal pump. It can transfer energy out from the middle of a photon and that thing can make it possible for the photon to turn invisible. 

That string can transfer energy out of focus with such high speed that it has no time to reflect. The superstring that transports energy in different directions can turn a photon dark and give it the gravity field. The idea is when that superstring transports energy or quantum field out from the middle of that object, the outside quantum field tries to fill that hole. That thing causes a situation in the quantum field that pulls objects into that thing. 


The string theory explains that material is a group of strings.  This is an oversimplified model of the string theory. String theory explains that dimension and spacetime are groups of superstrings. Extra dimensions exist in those strings, but they are too small to measure. 

Those strings are of different sizes. That means the smallest superstrings are the size of photons and the largest are larger than the universe. The superstring can travel through the universe. And if a black hole pulls that billions of ly long string in it. That string's speed is connected with the speed of light. That means. Those extremely long superstrings can travel into black holes even billions of years. 

In that theorem, the universe is in the larger superstring and those strings can travel in space and time. That means the superstrings can entwine with each other. That means the wormholes are the superstrings that entwine with each other and form the channel through the spacetime. In that model, the superstrings are things that form every particle and any wave movement from the gravity waves to the radio waves. 




"It's possible. Dark matter has some other interactions than just gravitational interactions. The answer can be in photon, as I wrote at the begin of the text. " (ScitechDaily,Quantum Leap: Scientists Reveal the Shape of a Single Photon for the First Time)

The image of a photon brings the idea. Could the photon be the superstring that moves and oscillates in the field? When those superstrings oscillate they pull energy into them. And then. Those things can also relieve the energy that they store. That oscillation is the source of energy flows. The superstring theory is easy to explain. But proving that theory is extremely difficult. The superstrings are the thing that can form. Another and another different size superstrings. And making a mathematical model of that thing is difficult. 

So. If we think that superstrings form all material we face another interesting thing. The superstrings form antimatter and material. They form material and energy. And superstrings should form dark matter and dark energy. The problem is: How superstrings make those things. The ring-shaped structure is the thing that can pull those superstrings into a form that looks like a western cloaca in seafaring. The problem is how dark matter can be "dark"? 

The string theory explains that material is a group of strings.  This is an oversimplified model of the string theory. String theory explains that dimension and spacetime are groups of superstrings. They are of different sizes. That means the smallest superstrings are the size of photons and the largest are larger than the universe. The superstring can travel through the universe. And if a black hole pulls that billions of ly long string in it. That string's speed is connected with the speed of light. That means those extremely long superstrings can travel into black holes even billions of years. 

In that theorem, the universe is in the larger superstring and those strings can travel in space and time. That means the superstrings can entwine with each other. That means the wormholes are the superstrings that entwine with each other and form the channel through the spacetime. In that model, the superstrings are things that form every particle and any wave movement from the gravity waves to the radio waves. 

The image of a photon brings the idea. Could the photon be the superstring that moves and oscillates in the field? When those superstrings oscillate they pull energy into them. And then. Those things can also relieve the energy that they store. That oscillation is the source of energy flows. The superstring theory is easy to explain. But proving that theory is extremely difficult. The superstrings are the thing that can form. Another and another different size superstrings. And making a mathematical model of that thing is difficult. 

So. If we think that superstrings form all material we face another interesting thing. The superstrings form antimatter and material. They form material and energy. And superstrings should form dark matter and dark energy. The problem is: How superstrings make those things. The ring-shaped structure is the thing that can pull those superstrings into a form that looks like a western cloaca in seafaring. The problem is how dark matter can be "dark"? 

It's possible. Dark matter has some other interactions than just gravitational interactions. The answer can be in photon, as I wrote at the beginning of the text. 


https://www.astronomy.com/science/string-theory-is-not-dead-yet/


https://www.astronomy.com/science/what-happens-if-string-theory-is-wrong/


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-leap-scientists-reveal-the-shape-of-a-single-photon-for-the-first-time/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory

 

Wednesday, November 27, 2024

The new material absorbs all electromagnetic waves.


"Researchers have created an ultra-thin film that can absorb almost all electromagnetic waves across several frequency bands, significantly boosting the performance of wireless communication devices. (Artist’s concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough Material Perfectly Absorbs All Electromagnetic Waves)

"The team, led by Dr. Byeongjin Park and Dr. Sang Bok Lee from the Composites & Convergence Materials Research Division at  Korea Institute of Materials Science, KIMS, synthesized a magnetic material by altering the crystal structure of ferrite, enabling it to selectively absorb desired frequencies. They produced an ultra-thin polymer composite film and incorporated conductive patterns on the film’s back side to control the propagation of electromagnetic waves. (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough Material Perfectly Absorbs All Electromagnetic Waves)

By adjusting the shape of the conductive pattern, electromagnetic wave reflection at specific frequencies can be dramatically reduced. A carbon nanotube thin film with high shielding properties was also applied to the back to further enhance the material’s electromagnetic wave shielding capabilities." (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough Material Perfectly Absorbs All Electromagnetic Waves)


"A conceptual diagram of the electromagnetic wave absorption and shielding material developed by the research team, along with the designed conductive pattern. Credit: Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS)" (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough Material Perfectly Absorbs All Electromagnetic Waves)


The new material absorbs all electromagnetic waves. That makes this material a new and powerful tool. To protect quantum computers and stealth aircraft. The material that absorbs all electromagnetic waves can protect things like quantum entanglements and nanotechnical processors against outcoming energy. And that can eliminate outcoming energy and interference. 

That ability can make this new material more ultimate than we even imagine. If the material absorbs things like X- and gamma rays it can make breakthroughs in nuclear technology. The material can protect people against nuclear radiation and thermal effects. It can make it possible to create new, lightweight space suits and protect people against the heat of the sun. That material can act as an insulator between engines and workers. 

If we have material that absorbs all electromagnetic radiation that means we have material that turns people and systems like vehicles and aircraft into the shadows. The idea in absorption is that the material will not reflect any radiation back from it. That means material stores electromagnetic energy into it. And then. The next step is to conduct energy out of that material. 


"Above: B-21 "Raider" is the planned successor to B-2 "Spirit" famous stealth bomber. The stealth technology base is in minimized reflection. That denies radars getting radar echo. If there is no reflection. The aircraft turns into a shadow. 


The problem with materials that absorb electromagnetic radiation is this: where can it put that energy? 


If the material can collect all electromagnetic radiation into one reflecting wavelength and turn the reflection into, for example, gamma rays. The other version is to store that energy in a material. Then the system conducts energy out from the material. 

The main problem with radiation-absorbing materials is where they can put the energy. That they store. There are a couple of things that can answer the problem. The requirement is that the material turns electromagnetic waves into heat or IR radiation. That thing is easy to transport out from the material. 






"The electromagnetic wave absorption and shielding material developed by the research team, showing its thin and flexible form & its shape remaining intact even after 5,000 bending tests. Credit: Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS)" (ScitechDaily, Breakthrough Material Perfectly Absorbs All Electromagnetic Waves)

The system that turns the energy into kinetic energy can pull energy into spinning nano-or quantum structures. The other versions are systems that turn heat energy into electricity. Those systems can also transport energy out from the hypersonic aircraft structures. And those systems can also transport thermal energy out from the shells of fusion reactors and new nuclear fission reactors. 

If material turns electromagnetic radiation into thermal energy it's quite easy to make the system there is a colder place in the middle of the airplane. Then. That thing conducts thermal energy in the desired direction. And if all energy can be conducted that way. The system makes the material visible. Or makes it look like a shadow. 

In some versions of the non-linear graphene structure with the small-size nanoturbines. The idea is that the material takes energy and stores it in its structure. Those nano turbines transform that energy into kinetic energy that can conduct electromagnetic energy out from the material. The spinning nanostructures are one way to conduct energy. Out from the layer. 

The other version is to use systems that turn thermal energy into electricity. That system makes it possible to conduct heat away from the surfaces of the hypersonic aircraft. And. It can also be used to conduct thermal energy out from other extremely hot places like the shells of fusion reactors. 


https://militaeraktuell.at/abschreckung-2-0-der-neue-b-21-raider/


https://scitechdaily.com/breakthrough-material-perfectly-absorbs-all-electromagnetic-waves/


https://scitechdaily.com/revamping-energy-recovery-new-way-to-efficiently-convert-waste-heat-into-electricity/


Einstein is invincible. However, there are a few problems with spacetime models.




Can dark energy be the same as Hawking radiation? 



It's possible. When researchers measure things like gravitational lensing. They just forget that black holes make fields and materials denser than usual. Maybe researchers don't remember that near black holes other energy interaction than just gravity is also stronger. Or maybe there can be some structure that reflects energy back from structures near or even inside the black hole's event horizon. The Hawking radiation is the thing that ever measured. And for making precise models researchers must know the entire system. 

The source of dark energy is unknown. We know that black holes send gravity waves. But could it also send Hawking radiation and could dark energy and Hawking radiation be the same thing? People sometimes mix the terms gravity wave and dark energy. Gravity waves are waves in energy fields. Their source is in gravity centers. Dark energy is wave movement with an unknown source. 

That question is: can theoretical Hawking radiation be the dark energy? If that thing is true that means the black hole turns or transforms energy and material into dark energy. We know that dark energy is the wave movement that source is unknown. But because dark energy interacts with material it should interact with a black hole. The black hole should make the dark energy denser and it should change its route. So that means. Gravitational lensing should work with dark energy and dark matter. 


Above Gravitational lensing. 


When we think about spacetime and gravity, we say there is a pothole around gravitational centers.  That means there is something that pulls energy and material into the endless pothole, there it cannot flee. So, we can say that the gravity centers like black holes are endless potholes that will not fill. The problem is this. Where do those black holes put energy and material that fell into them? 

Theoretically, that energy should blow the black hole away. The problem with Einstein's models is that during his lifetime nobody knew that things like black holes existed. And the second thing is that dark energy and dark matter were not even predicted during Einstein's lifetime. The black hole must put energy, wave movement, and materials that it pulls inside it somewhere or it blows away because its internal power wins gravity. 

We can think that gravity is negative energy because it pulls material into the black hole. The energy that falls into a black hole impacts other energy waves at least at the center of a black hole trying to break out from that monster. So theoretically is possible that the black hole forms an energy level that breaks its structure. The singularity is the thing that forms a black hole. 

That means material where all particles and quantum fields form one entirety. But to keep its form that massive structure requires an outcoming energy field. The energy field presses the structure. And if it's gone, the energy flow starts to travel out from singularity. And sooner or later that massive structure turns into wave movement. But even black holes just turn energy and material into another form. 


In the same way, material is one form of energy. And a black hole is the only thing that can interact with dark matter. And there is introduced a model. Where a black hole turns material into dark matter. Or it can pull material to the spaghetti-shaped structure. But then we can think about the black hole's structure. 

Lasers can block the light itself. So could there be a structure around the black hole that blocks some other energy forms? Theoretically is possible that maser-emission or the ability to turn wavelength coherent and block other waves is universal to all wave movement types. That means also dark energy and gravity can turn coherent and then block other waves with same wavelength. So could it be possible that some energy form cannot fall into the black hole? 

Diagram illustrating gravitational lensing. (NASA, ESA & L. Calçada)


In some models, there are strings just in the middle of a black hole. If those energy strings or superstrings are long enough, that means they pull energy out from black holes. The idea is from the string theory, where energy forms strings, Those strings can be even billions of light years long. And the material is one form of those strings. 

And that means if those strings exist they can pull out energy from the black hole. Those theoretical superstrings can be hollow and even if a black hole can pull them inside, those superstrings can hang out from a black hole for millions of years before that monster can pull them inside it Because energy travels to the lower energy level. Those hypothetical strings can pull energy out of the black hole. 


A black hole is like a pothole in spacetime. When material and energy fall into them through the event horizon the point, where escaping velocity reaches the speed of light there are no observations about that information. But before material and energy fall into a black hole they follow the spiral-shaped trajectory. 

And just before the event horizon is the ring of material. In some interesting visions, one photon can turn into the ring. That surrounds the event horizon. That ring interacts with its environment and pumps energy into that gravitational pothole.  

But then we can see that structure in another way. We can say that if the energy ring orbits the pothole it could send energy waves over that pothole. 

And that energy can block the same wavelength fields to drop into the black hole. The idea is the same as the thing where laser light blocks light itself. If there is a so-called energy lid around the black hole we can ask what energy that thing removes. Is it possible that there is no energy form in the black holes? 

The black hole is a pothole in space-time. It's possible that the pothole that forms gravity channels is not smooth. In some models, there are waves in its shells. Those gravity waves or gravitational lumps in that pothole can cause the strength of the gravitational field will not grow symmetrically. Or maybe there is a thin, string-shaped structure where the side-coming energy pushes power. If that string is almost straight or its wavelength and frequencies are very small. Measurements of that string are a very difficult operation. Because. A black hole's radiation covers that string's existence. 


https://hubblesite.org/contents/media/images/2022/001/01FRKBDN5YKMM9ZMT5Q7TSN4RN


https://hubblesite.org/contents/articles/dark-energy


https://www.sciencealert.com/physicists-just-found-a-quirk-in-einsteins-predictions-of-space-time


https://scitechdaily.com/defying-physics-lasers-that-can-block-light-itself/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation

Tuesday, November 26, 2024

Einstein is invincible. (Einstein’s General Relativity holds firm)


"Einstein’s General Relativity holds firm as DESI data confirms its predictions on cosmic scales, while also revealing new insights into neutrino masses and galaxy clustering. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Einstein Vindicated: Stunning Cosmic Map Confirms Gravity Theory Across Billions of Years)

Einstein's greatest idea was that gravity is the attribute in the spacetime. That means the other three fundamental interactions are things that we can describe as the attributes in spacetime. Spacetime is the Higgs field that determines the base energy level in the Universe. 

We can say that Einstein keeps his place. The Theory of Relativity. The gravity models were tested on the Universe scale. And there are no mistakes. That means gravity was similar in the young universe as it is in the modern universe. The difference in energy levels and size of the young and modern universe can explain differences in the measurements. The young universe was denser and its energy level was higher. That means the energy pushed particles away from each other stronger than in the modern universe. 


The term "visible energy" means...


<>Four fundamental forces. 


-Strong nuclear force

-Weak nuclear force

-Electromagnetism

-Gravity (or gravitation) 




E = mc2—In SI units, the energy E is measured in Joules, the mass m is measured in kilograms, and the speed of light is measured in metres per second.


<>Electromagnetic spectrum. 


-Radiowaves

-Infrared radiation

-Visible light

-X-rays 

-Gamma rays



Dark energy is the mysterious wave movement whose origin is unknown.

Dark matter means mysterious gravitational fields or gravitational effects that the source is unknown. Sometimes people believe that the Maser effect in gravitational waves can explain dark matter. Or the dark matter is some kind of hole in Higgs field. The question is not what makes the mass or black holes. The question is what puts the Higgs field moving? The moving field is the thing that makes gravity waves. 

As we see from the diagram only 4,9% of the material is visible. As we see from the electromagnetic spectrum most "visible" radiation or energy requires special equipment. So that nobody can observe those wavelengths. 

The distance between objects was shorter. And that means the energy interaction was stronger. The question is did dark energy is released in the same event as visible energy is the big question. But in a dense and. young universe the visible energy had also stronger interactions than in the modern universe. 

And that energy also pushes objects away from each other. Even if we say that dark energy is the dominant effect in the modern universe, we must realize that in the young universe, the relations between visible and dark energy are different. 


When we think that dark energy is the same as dark matter we can imagine the wave-particle duality. The wave-particle duality is the thing. That makes material. That happens when wave fields cross each other. And the Schwinger effect forms the particles. It forms the particle-antiparticle pair. The idea is that the energy beam travels through across the other quantum field. 

That forms two whirls that turn into quark-antiquark pairs. So that means the particles are one packed form of energy. Dark energy should form particles as well as visible energy. But nobody is sure that theoretical material is dark or invisible to us. If that model is true, we can say that dark energy is behind weakly interacting massive particles, WIMPs. 

The thing is. Researchers believe that the so-called Higgs field makes the mass of all particles. The idea is in that model the Higgs Boson or something like that makes the Higgs field move into the objects. The question is where that Higgs field goes when it moves to the objects. That is an interesting question. The mass and gravity are things that make the Higgs field move. At that point everything is clear. But the direction. Where that field moves is the problem. What denies that we will not turn into black holes? 


In models, the Higgs boson is the thing that makes the mass. That mass forms when Higgs boson vaporizes. And then Higgs field tries to fill that space. The problem is that. Can there be material that has no Higgs boson? And can the photon be the particle that has no Higgs boson in it? 

If something causes too fast vaporization in the Higgs boson. That means the movement in the Higgs field will stop. That means the material would lose its mass. 

In that model, cosmic inflation means. That particles biding Higgs field into themselves. That means that the Higgs field turns thinner but also there are more denser points. So others say the Higgs field accumulates in other points and then turns thinner or lower energy between those points. 

But those things are still fully theoretical things. We know that a particle is one model of energy. Gravity is the attribute in the spacetime. That means the other three fundamental interactions are things that we can describe as the attributes in spacetime. As I wrote at the beginning of this text. 



https://bigthink.com/hard-science/youre-made-of-energy-the-strange-truth-about-where-mass-comes-from/


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/dark-matter-same-dark-energy/


https://home.cern/science/physics/higgs-boson


https://scitechdaily.com/einstein-vindicated-stunning-cosmic-map-confirms-gravity-theory-across-billions-of-years/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass–energy_equivalence


The coldest place in the universe unveils the secrets of antimatter.


"Borexino is a highly sensitive neutrino detector located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in central Italy. Situated deep underground, it uses an ultrapure liquid scintillator to detect low-energy solar neutrinos and study the fundamental properties of neutrinos and solar processes. Credit: Borexino Collaboration" (ScitechDaily, The Coldest Place in the Universe Is Unlocking Antimatter Mysteries)

The reason why antimatter research happens in the cold place is simple. The cold place stabilizes the material and minimizes its oscillation. The thing that makes the difference between matter and antimatter is the electric charge. The antimatter electron or positron has a positive charge and the antiproton has a negative charge. 

The antineutron spins oppositely to the neutron. Normally people say that the turn of the spin makes those antimatter particles. But then we must realize that the electrons and other particles like protons spin is 1/2 and that means they turn back and worth. So the spin is not the answer to the difference between matter and antimatter. 

The thing that makes antimatter interesting is its high energy capacity. When an antimatter particle touches its mirror-particle both of those things turn into energy. That reaction is called an annihilation reaction. The antimatter engine would be an excellent tool for travel inside the solar system and maybe to the stars. Antimatter is very expensive. 




Artists's impression of antimatter rocket. In visions all antimatter rockets are long. That keeps the engine and nuclear reactor away from the cabin and protects it against radiation. Also, the accelerator requires length so that it can accelerate particles enough. The system uses a nuclear fission reactor to start the antimatter system. But when annihilation starts the system can turn to use annihilation as an energy source and the nuclear fission reactor can shut down. 

The particle accelerators produce that thing. Antimatter is a very dangerous material. About a gram of that thing can destroy the entire Earth. Reseachers are made magnetic storages for antimatter antimatter particles hover in magnetic fields in a vacuum. That denies the antimatter particles touching the wall of the chamber. 

In the newest plans, the antimatter engine can make the antimatter by using a particle accelerator that gets energy from the nuclear reactors. The system shoots electrons through the thin gold layer that turns them into anti-electrons. Then those anti-electrons or positrons will be injected into a reaction chamber where they react with hydrogen or electrons. And that creates lots of energy. 

Researchers introduced many military applications of antimatter. The "Teller's bomb" the antimatter bomb would be the most horrifying weapon that man ever invented. The system uses antimatter as an explosive. Basically, Teller's bomb is the cathode ray that travels through the antimatter transformation process. Or. It's only the magnetic chamber where antimatter hovers. Then explosive breaks its shell. That thing makes it possible to create a cigarette-size nuclear bomb that destroys the entire city. 

But there are made plans about things called "limited Teller's bomb". The system is actually a bullet there is a magnetic chamber. The antiprotons or positrons hover in that chamber. That allows to creation of a handgun bullet that destroys the aircraft carrier. 


https://scitechdaily.com/the-coldest-place-in-the-universe-is-unlocking-antimatter-mysteries/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter_rocket

Monday, November 25, 2024

Chinese new stealth coat protects their aircraft against anti-stealth radars.


"Stock image showing a pair of Chinese J-20 stealth fighters." (Interesting Engineering, Paper-thin power: China claims its new stealth coating blinds anti-stealth radars)


The new stealth coat protects Chinse stealth fighters against anti-stealth systems. There are two ways to make the anti-stealth radar. The first is to use some very short wavelengths. The problem is that the small structures in stealth materials scatter those short wavelength radars. Another way is to create very long-wavelength radar impulses. 

In that system, the idea is that the anti-stealth system treats the target surface as an entirety. So, very long wavelength radars make the radio impulse jump over the small structures in the stealth materials. The new stealth coat will pull radio impulses into itself. And then turn that thing into the heat energy. 

And probably. There is a system. That conducts the heat energy into the stealth plane's body. That gives a lower IR signature. The new lidar systems replace radio signals using visible light. The laser scanners are vulnerable to bombs and missiles that aim at that optical energy source. The counter laser waves can prevent the lidar from reaching the aircraft's body. 



And there a heat exchanger removes that heat from the system. Another way to make stealth planes is to use the fiber-looking material there the radar impulses jump between those sticks.

Some stealth material aims the radio waves in different directions. And that denies the radar transmitter to see echo. The superconductors would be excellent tools for stealth technology. The thing that causes radar echo is the hall effect. 

The material stores radar energy into it. When the energy level in the material is high enough, that causes radar echo or energy transfer into the lower energy space. If the stealth material lets radio waves through it without resistance that means the material is invisible to radar. This is the reason for research on the room- or high-temperature superconducting materials. 

The problem with stealth materials is this. The material can absorb or store electromagnetic waves for only a limited time. The material stores that energy and when its energy level is high enough, it sends a counter wave to the radar. The problem is that the radar "fills" material and then that material sends radar echo. The problem is where the material or aircraft can put that energy. 

Then the system can conduct that energy. Into some kind of capacitor. In some stealth materials, the system keeps the electronegative structures in the stealth aircraft. And then. Those electronegative components pull radar waves into somewhere where the plane can store them. Or where the plane can conduct that energy out from it. 

There is been intensive research on stealth materials. There are tests about materials that absorb radio signals. The problem is that the material must put that energy into somewhere. Or the radio waves will destroy the plane. There is research about the systems. That conducts electricity that the radio waves form into the water tank. There are two tanks. Saltwater tank and capacitor, Leyden jar that stores electricity.

When there is too much electricity the system launches the Leyden Jar or water from it. And that allows the plane to remove electromagnetic energy. In other versions, the system creates hydrogen ions that can transfer radio signals into themselves. There are also tested active jammers that give counterwaves that deny the echo from the object. The problem is that the system must operate with precisely the right wavelength and accuracy. It must send counterwaves precisely right time. 


https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/china-new-stealth-coating-blinds-radars


https://www.scmp.com/news/china/science/article/3287546/new-coating-can-make-chinas-stealth-aircraft-invisible-anti-stealth-radar-study?module=Science&pgtype=section


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall_effect

Lasers can block light itself. And that opens new paths to quantum technologies.



"A new study demonstrates that under certain conditions, light can create shadows by blocking other light, similar to how solid objects cast shadows. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Defying Physics: Lasers That Can Block Light Itself)

That thing can make many new things in the world of communication, weaponry, and many other things. The laser's ability to block light makes it possible to create electromagnetic wormholes through the air. That allows communication systems to transport information in a highly secured mode through the air using laser rays. The hollow laser rays make it possible to send photons through long distances and the outside light doesn't disturb those photons. 

The ability to black light means that laser rays can also block IR radiation which makes it possible to create an electromagnetic shield that protects the target against infrared radiation. That allows the creation of extremely good protection against thermal radiation. 

It's possible to use laser systems that operate in thermal infrared areas, and those systems can block thermal IR radiation. The thermal IR hologram can also be used to open the path to the tanks. If that system has enough power it can detonate the ammunition before the target. The IR hologram is sharper and easier to control than microwave systems. 

In visions, the protective field that protects vehicles and aircraft against the material ammunition can be a high-power hologram. The high-power hologram can melt incoming ammunition and then the acoustic system turns that thing away.

The ability to block light makes it possible to create holograms that can block laser rays and other types of electromagnetic radiation. That system can make it possible to protect satellites and other things against laser rays and other ammunition. The same system can also protect spacecraft against the incoming micrometeorites. 




Above NASA's vision of the futuristic spacecraft. The system could make an electromagnetic wormhole to the front of the craft. The system can use a mixture of rotating electromagnetic systems to create the channel that pulls the craft in it or raise the difference between energy levels behind the craft and in front of it. That maximizes the power of the thrust. 

The system is called: Alcubierre WARP drive. The idea is that the system maximizes the difference between energy levels at the front of the craft and behind the craft. 

The ability to block light using laser rays makes it possible to create spacecraft that can create electromagnetic wormholes at the front of it. The system can use a mixture of different electromagnetic and acoustic systems to make the channel through the air or space. That kind of electromagnetic-acoustic wormhole can make the channel that pulls the spacecraft or aircraft through the air or even space. 

That kind of channel is the system that can make the spacecraft travel faster than ever before. The idea is that the system creates a tunnel through the space and then increases the punch of the system, that thing decreases the energy level at the front of the craft. 

That means the electromagnetic tunnel at the front of the craft through space increases the difference in the energy levels at the engine exhaust and the nose. Maybe those things are not yet topical. However, the ability to create electromagnetic wormholes means that the system can transport information faster than outside that channel. 

The electromagnetic wormhole requires multiple electromagnetic devices like lasers, radio waves, and acoustic systems. Each of those systems blocks its own frequency.  Those systems' cooperation makes it possible to create a channel where there are no outside electromagnetic effects and that is a great advance for quantum computing. 

The system can create a protected channel that makes the quantum entanglement unreachable from outside radiation. That thing makes it possible to deny the thermal effect of the quantum entanglement. The ability to close outside interference out from the channel makes it possible to control superposition and quantum entanglement better than ever before. 

https://scitechdaily.com/defying-physics-lasers-that-can-block-light-itself/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcubierre_drive


Saturday, November 23, 2024

Can the photon itself be the origin of dark energy?



"AI-generated representation of an accreting supermassive black hole, surrounded by gas spiraling toward it along the equatorial plane (the accretion disk) and emitting powerful winds of matter as it falls in. This representation is based on a NASA’s artist’s concept that illustrates a supermassive black hole with millions to billions of times the mass of our sun. Credit: Emanuela Tortosa, edited" (ScitechDaily, Supermassive Black Holes Defy Physics to Become Cosmic Titans)

Dark matter and dark energy mysteries are heavily entangled with each other. Maybe supernovas, black holes, and new images of photons can solve another of those two mysteries. It's possible. That the photons are the source of dark energy. The ring-shaped structure means that energy that hits the ring travels into the middle of it. And maybe that thing is the source of the mysterious wave movement that rips the universe into pieces. 

If we think that black holes can turn all photons around it into one direction that causes a situation where the photons send the small energy string away from the black hole. And the other energy pike travels to the black hole. We know that photons can store energy that expands their size. That means the black hole's energy may expand the photon so much, that it can close the black hole in it. 

That means the photon can form a ring around the black hole. The model is that the photon is like a skyrmion. And that means it can turn so large. That it can form a ring around supermassive objects. If a photon can form that ring it can pump lots of energy into the black hole. But that is not sure. 



"A new theory, that explains how light and matter interact at the quantum level has enabled researchers to define for the first time the precise shape of a single photon. Credit: Dr. Benjamin Yuen" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Leap: Scientists Reveal the Shape of a Single Photon for the First Time)

Black holes. And especially supermassive black holes defy physics. The thing is that the black hole pulls wave movement and particles into it. Even if we see the black hole as the stoned object those monsters oscillate all the time. 

That thing means that they could make the same thing to gravity fields as time crystals make to electromagnetic wave movement. The black hole pulls energy fields into it. And some of those energy fields start other orbit the event horizon. When strings that form in the photons hit those fields they cause oscillation that we see as gravitational waves. 

The problem with dark energy and the dark gravity effect is that. There is something that causes gravity waves and quantum fields to move. The movement of those things is the thing that we see as gravity and dark energy waves. The problem with dark energy is that nobody knows its origin. 



"Detecting axions via gamma rays from a supernova could unlock the secrets of dark matter, with UC Berkeley researchers pushing for advanced telescopes to ensure we don’t miss this fleeting opportunity. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, A Nearby Supernova Could Finally Solve the Dark Matter Puzzle)

In some models, dark energy is the thing that forms when a gravity wave collapses. The idea is that the gravity wave is the energy ditch or lower energy area that travels in the Higgs field. If a gravity wave faces some other energy wave that energy wave can fall into the energy ditch or gravity wave. And that thing makes the energy impulse through space and time. 

But then we can think of things like supernovas as the things that can confirm the weakly interacting massive particles, WIMP's existence. The major question is always can the WIMP exists, and the other thing is that. Can regular, or visible material turn into the WIMP? 

The model is that when the energy travels out from the material elementary particles can turn flat. And it's possible that those flat particles can rotate around its axle. That turns the WIMP look like a twisted rag. When energy fields hit those particles they form the energy vacuum or energy shadow around that particle. The quantum fields start to travel into that bubble when the distance of the object is far enough. The WIMP is a theoretical object. 

Things like supernova explosions that happen near Earth can uncover the mystery. But it's possible that we must wait for Betelgeuse to explode as a supernova before we can make those observations. 


https://scitechdaily.com/a-nearby-supernova-could-finally-solve-the-dark-matter-puzzle/


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-leap-scientists-reveal-the-shape-of-a-single-photon-for-the-first-time/


https://scitechdaily.com/supermassive-black-holes-defy-physics-to-become-cosmic-titans/


Quantum computers can make fully automated systems more efficient than ever.



"Quantum information could enhance coordination between autonomous devices, improving efficiency and bandwidth use. Experiments show shared quantum qubits enable influence without direct communication." (ScitechDaily, Quantum Computing Could Make Self-Driving Cars More Efficient Than Ever)

That is not a very big surprise. Quantum computers can solve mathematical problems and handle linear data faster than binary computers. The quantum computer solves a mission. That takes even thousands of years if operators use binary computers. Quantum computers can handle data flow and control sensor and system fusion faster than any binary computer. 

That's why quantum computing can make self-driving cars more effective than ever. In future visions, self-driving cars communicate with traffic control cameras and other systems like GPS. 

Starlink and other satellite-based solutions offer the possibility that self-driving vehicles can communicate with each other and the computer centers. The self-driving cars can create morphing neural networks with other systems and devices. That allows them to operate safely. The thing that makes self-driving cars interesting in the city areas is this. The car can leave the owner at the office's door, and then drive back home. The electric vehicle doesn't need fuel. 

And at home the car can have a manipulator's arm, that it puts into its loading point. The self-driving cars can cooperate with things like drones. Which can offer the possibility to check things. Like rush hours. The same technology allows to make aircraft swarms or land vehicles like tanks that can communicate with each other, long-range drones, and other types of devices and vehicles. 

A Large language model, LLM needs very high-power calculation capacity. The quantum computers can solve that problem. The AI-based operating systems can connect morphing neural networks with quantum computers. The idea in those hybrid systems is when a morphing neural network requires the quantum computer's assistance it calls quantum computers to share their calculation capacity. The morphing neural network can connect robots into one entirety. And it can emulate quantum computers. The morphing neural networks allow to reprogram cars in seconds. 

That means the car can call other robots to assist it. While a person works the morphing multipurpose robot system can call to the local market and then the robot can collect things into shopping bags and then load them into the car that drives those things to home. The AI-controlled drone can fly those things to the balcony. The morphing neural network allows the system. With limited calculation capacity can call other system's assistance. That makes also limited systems more effective. 

The new ultra-thin electric polymers can revolutionize sensor technology.

"The efficient charge transport in multilayer-stacked 2D conducting polymers. Credit: NIMTE" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Just Create...