The new quantum filter improves the quantum computer's accuracy.

"USC researchers developed an optical filter that preserves quantum entanglement using anti–parity-time symmetry. This breakthrough enables more reliable quantum technologies and was successfully tested with over 99% fidelity. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, 99% Fidelity: USC Scientists Create First-Ever Quantum Filter To Preserve Entanglement)

Quantum filter is the thing. That decreases noise in a quantum system. Or it's mission is to separate noise from the quantum system. The noise is the energy that breaks information in the quantum entanglement. When we think about the rules of computers the number of qubit states determines how sensitive the system is to outside interference. 

The increase in the qubit states means. The quantum computer becomes more powerful. The problem is that the quantum computer packs data into a photon and then sends it to another photon using superposition and entanglement. That thing requires a very high accuracy. If there is lots of wave movement or interference that thing is impossible. 

One of the most critical things in quantum computing is to separate necessary information from the "white noise". Without that ability. The quantum computer is useless. The quantum filter removes garbage from the quantum information. That makes it more effective. 

"The breakthrough at the heart of this work comes from a surprising idea in theoretical physics called anti–parity-time (APT) symmetry—a concept that has only recently begun to attract attention in the world of optics. Most traditional optical systems are designed to avoid loss and maintain symmetry, meaning that light flows in predictable, balanced ways. " (ScitechDaily, 99% Fidelity: USC Scientists Create First-Ever Quantum Filter To Preserve Entanglement)

"But APT-symmetric systems take a very different approach: they embrace loss—not randomly, but in a precise and carefully controlled manner. By combining this engineered dissipation with the power of interference, these systems offer a unique and counterintuitive way to steer how light behaves. This unconventional control opens up exciting possibilities for manipulating light in ways that were previously thought to be impossible." (ScitechDaily, 99% Fidelity: USC Scientists Create First-Ever Quantum Filter To Preserve Entanglement)

https://scitechdaily.com/99-fidelity-usc-scientists-create-first-ever-quantum-filter-to-preserve-entanglement/

The Majorana zero states can finally make quantum computers reliable.

"Researchers created a “sweet spot” in a quantum system where elusive Majorana particles stay stable, offering new hope for reliable quantum computing. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, The Exotic Particle That Might Finally Make Quantum Computers Reliable"

"Scientists have developed a more stable platform for Majorana zero modes, exotic particles that could revolutionize quantum computing."(ScitechDaily, The Exotic Particle That Might Finally Make Quantum Computers Reliable"

"Easy explained: Majorana Zero Modes"

"In the world of physics, particles can have interesting properties and behave in strange ways. One type of particle that scientists have been studying is called a Majorana particle." (CivilsDaily/Quantum Supercomputer using Majorana Zero Modes)

Majorana particles have a special property called “non-Abelian statistics.” Without getting too technical, this property means that when two Majorana particles come close together, something interesting happens. " (CivilsDaily/Quantum Supercomputer using Majorana Zero Modes)

"Instead of behaving like normal particles, they can combine in a special way to form a new kind of particle called a Majorana zero mode.

A Majorana zero mode is a very peculiar particle because it is its own antiparticle. Normally, particles have antiparticles with opposite properties, like an electron and a positron. But Majorana zero modes are special because they don’t have separate antiparticles. They are their own antiparticles!" (CivilsDaily/Quantum Supercomputer using Majorana Zero Modes)

Majorana zero modes, MZM are so-called quasiparticles. Those particles called some Mojorana bound states act like real particles. The Majorana bound states or Majorana zero modes are more appropriate than "Majorana fermion" because that thing is not a real particle. It's like a hole, tunnel, or whirl in the quantum field. 

And researchers hope that they can use this article to create a reliable quantum computer. The problem with quantum computers is that those systems transport information in physical particles. The system creates the superposition and quantum entanglement between two photons. Then information travels between those two particles in a quantum string. That is like a belt. The problem is this: those photons are very sensitive to outgoing energy. 

Even a small energy load that hits the quantum entanglement can push those photons out of their positions. Or if the receiving part of the quantum entanglement or the string, that transports data turns too high energy level that string jumps too far from the receiving particle. And that destroys the quantum entanglement. There is the possibility to use some quasiparticles like excitons to anchor photons into the position. But there is one little problem with that thing. 

Excitons are electron holes that electron orbits. That means it's hard to make quantum entanglement over the electron. In some other models, two electrons will anchor both sides of that electron-hole. The problem is that the quantum string must travel over the electron-hole.  Or the system creates quantum entanglement between the electron and its hole. 

MZM can answer the problem of how to make superpositions that don't react to weak interference. The weak interference is the hardest thing to predict. And that destroys the quantum entanglement. If that happens without warning the quantum computer must start to make calculations from the beginning. 

The interference is like a wave that travels on the surface at a standard energy level. The idea is that those MZM modes raise those superpositioned and entangled particles above the base energy level. That protects them against small interference. Or the particles are under an energy dome that protects them. We can think of that thing as a situation. Where we raise superpositioned and entangled particles to hills. There those waves will not touch them. If energy cannot touch those particles it cannot affect them. 

https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/quantum-supercomputer-using-majorana-zero-modes/

https://scitechdaily.com/the-exotic-particle-that-might-finally-make-quantum-computers-reliable/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majorana_fermion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyon

New metamaterials are making new types of energy capacitors possible.

Capacitors are tools that can make new types of electronics possible. Basically. A capacitor is a metal bite that doesn't release its power until the switch connects it to the system. Capacitors can make new lightweight energy storage solutions possible.  Unlike chemical batteries, capacitors don't need acids. The capacitor has one problem. Those systems can store lots of energy inside them. But the capacitor releases that energy in less than a second. 

That forms a very high voltage impulse in the system. And that causes damage to the microchips.  The chemical batteries are easier to control than capacitors. But if that problem can be solved the capacitors can form a new, environmentally friendly energy solution for lightweight devices. 

"Scientists have discovered a new way to store mechanical energy using twisted rods in specially designed metamaterials, delivering massive energy density gains and big potential for robotics and machines. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, 160x More Power From a Twist: The Metamaterial Breakthrough Redefining Energy Storage)

"The model shows the helical deformation of the metamaterial. Thanks to this mechanism, storing a high amount of energy is possible without breakages. Credit: IAM, KIT / Collage: Anja Sefrin, KIT" (ScitechDaily, 160x More Power From a Twist: The Metamaterial Breakthrough Redefining Energy Storage)

New metamaterials are the ultimate tools. Those new materials like plastic-metal hybrid materials are tools for new types of capacitors whose shape can be different from the traditional systems used. The new metamaterials can store more energy than conventional materials. And they can be useful in new types of energy solutions. Long plastic polymers there the metal bites can store lots of energy. The problem is how to release that energy precisely at the right moment. And with the precise right power. The metamaterials can use small fibers that impact those metal bites. 

That allows the system to transport energy out from the capacitor with a very high accuracy. If those capacitors release very strong energy impulses electricity will be lost if that voltage is transported through a traditional transformer. The answer can be a polymer that transports metal bites to electrodes. The number of those metal bites determines the voltage and power that the capacitor releases. The ability to adjust the power of the energy that the capacitor releases is a vital component in successful energy technology. 

https://scitechdaily.com/160x-more-power-from-a-twist-the-metamaterial-breakthrough-redefining-energy-storage/

https://scitechdaily.com/plastic-supercapacitors-could-help-solve-the-energy-crisis/

The first all-in-one chip works as a pathfinder for a quantum network.

"Scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory have developed the first chip that integrates key quantum photonic components to generate and manipulate entangled photons, advancing efforts toward a scalable quantum internet. This breakthrough enables transmission of quantum information over existing fiber-optic infrastructure, using mass-producible chips to reduce cost and complexity. (Artist’s concept.) (ScitechDaily, Scientists Build First All-in-One Chip for Quantum Internet)

The quantum internet is extremely safe. Data that travels in the quantum network is connected to particles.  If somebody tries to steal data that causes the qubit the particle that transports data will lose it. If somebody looks at the data. It travels out of the qubit. In regular encryption, the system just disturbs the data into new order.

Quantum encryption means that the system denies the access to the data. In the simplest versions. The system can transport data in hollow laser beams. The data transportation laser sends data in the hollow laser beam. That denies outsiders to see data. That travels in the system. 

Both quantum computers and quantum networks require a new type of infrastructure. Old-fashioned copper- and light cables are useless if the system must transport qubits in the network. One of the solutions can be fullerene nanotubes. Qubits transport information in those nanostructures. 

The idea is that the system loads information to the photon. And then. That photon will travel inside the nanotube. The problem is that those nanotubes must be very long. Replacing copper and light cables using nanotubes is not a cheap solution. The nanotube is also very hard. And that makes it hard to put them into curves. 

Another way to close this problem is to make a quantum wire that looks like a tapeworm. The structure of the quantum network would be a series of quantum chips. That thing makes the structure. That is a combination of the quantum computer and data transportation system. The system transports information in a series of superpositioned and entangled photons. The cable itself acts as a data-handling tool. 

That segment-chain computer can have two ways to handle data. The electric- or photon-electric binary system prepares those quantum chips to transport qubits. The system can transport data without changing or processing it. But it can also operate as a quantum computer. 

The system can act as a series. In that model, the quantum chips send information back to the beginning point when data travels through them. The system stores that data in mass memories. It can compare data that travels in two separate chains. Because. Information travels in that quantum chip chain in stages. 

The system recognizes if there is a difference in data. The data-handling process happens in stages. And the system recognizes where the error begins. That kind of "intelligent cable" would be one way to make a quantum computer that can transport information between two points. 

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-build-first-all-in-one-chip-for-quantum-internet/

The quantum effect allows us to research our minds and memories.

"A stunning discovery shows that quantum computation might be embedded in the very structure of life, enabling organisms to process information at mind-boggling speeds – even in warm, wet environments. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Just Discovered Quantum Signals Inside Life Itself)

The quantum effect in living organisms is something that we might not even understand. The living systems are complicated. They are full of interference, and their entropy is very high. But otherwise in cells. It can be "deep" micro whirls that allow quantum information to travel through the cell itself. The proteins in the cells can also form so-called quantum channels. There quantum information can travel without interacting with the cell's structures. 

That thing opens new visions about the research cell's internal actions and reactions. But that thing opens new visions to trying to understand things like consciousness and its mechanisms. That quantum phenomenon can open the road to research how things like magnetic fields transform or affect our thoughts and minds. That thing can also be the key to reading our memories and dreams. 

"The computational capacities of aneural organisms and neurons have been drastically underestimated by considering only classical information channels such as ionic flows and action potentials, which achieve maximum computing speeds of ∼103 ops/s. However, it has been recently confirmed by fluorescence quantum yield experiments that large networks of quantum emitters in cytoskeletal polymers support superradiant states at room temperature, with maximum speeds of ∼1012 to 1013 ops/s, more than a billion times faster and within two orders of magnitude of the Margolus-Levitin limit for ultraviolet-photoexcited states. "(ScitechDaily, Scientists Just Discovered Quantum Signals Inside Life Itself)

These protein networks of quantum emitters are found in both aneural eukaryotic organisms as well as in stable, organized bundles in neuronal axons. In this single-author research article in Science Advances, quantitative comparisons are made between the computations that can have been performed by all superradiant life in the history of our planet, and the computations that can have been performed by the entire matter-dominated universe with which such life is causally connected. Estimates made for human-made classical computers and future quantum computers with effective error correction motivate a reevaluation of the role of life, computing with quantum degrees of freedom, and artificial intelligences in the cosmos. Credit: Quantum Biology Laboratory, Philip Kurian" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Just Discovered Quantum Signals Inside Life Itself)

"Yale researchers have uncovered evidence that babies can store memories far earlier than we once thought. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Your Earliest Memories Might Still Exist – Science Just Found the Clues)

In some models, our first memories are behind things like nightmares. 

Researchers think that the very first memories in our brains still exist. But brains cannot collect them into new entirety. Those first memories are stored in brains where were only a very few neurons if we compare them with adult brains. That means memories scatter around the brain. And maybe. Quantum technology can read those memory allocation units that the first neurons stored. Theoretically, those systems must only recognize those cells, read the data units from those very first memory cells, and then reorder them into the original order. 

Memory cells act like a puzzle. Every piece in the puzzle is an independent memory allocation unit.  Every memory cell holds one part of memory. And cell group handles all of those memories. Every neuron handles only a small part of the image. And if those neurons are far away from each other that makes it hard to restore images.  Thinking means that. Brains reconnect those memory allocation units. When a person gets flashbacks in some stressful situations that means that the non-used neural track is activated. 

There is a model where nightmares are forming in the first memory cells. First memories are behind strange dreams our brains have access to those memories. But they cannot collect them back into their original entirety. 

When we think about information stored in our brains we must realize that the first memories from childhood might not gone or lost. The problem is that our brains advance from childhood. In that process, the number of neurons grows and their connections are multiplying. So our first memories form in brains where there are not very many neurons. When the number of those neurons grows those memories or memory allocation units will go to longer distances than they were in our childhood. Our brains just cannot convert those memories into new entities. 

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-just-discovered-quantum-signals-inside-life-itself/

https://scitechdaily.com/your-earliest-memories-might-still-exist-science-just-found-the-clues/

The supersonic flight turns metal bonds weaker.

Above: North American X-15 in wind tunnel test. 

We know that friction weakens materials. Things like metal structures are vulnerable to heat. The reason for that is that metal structures are not solid and homogenous structures. The friction forms heat that destroys the metal structures. In the second image (Image 2),  we can see the aluminum crystalline structure. We can see that those are not in perfect symmetry. But the structure looks a little bit like a diamond (Image 4). That atomic structure makes aluminum very suitable for aviation. The problem is that the real bonds that are marked as grey tubes don't follow the route of the theoretical bonds that are marked by a black dash. If aluminum atoms form the boxes or structures like carbon in a diamond. That makes it stronger. 

Image 2. Crystalline structure of aluminum. 

However the structure can be more effective if those aluminum atoms can form a perfect box structure that continues homogenously over the entire trunk. Things like nanotubes can transport energy out of the structure. The best solution for nanotubes is that they are horizontally through the metal structure. If there are no connection points. That makes energy travel better through those tubes. 

The image 3 shows the problem of energy in the 3D surfaces. We can see that there are potholes in that structure. And that causes energy asymmetry in this lattice. 

The potholes and hills in structure cause differences in energy levels. Make energy travel to the lower energy points. And that forms standing waves that push atoms away. 

There are two ways to make the material strong. One is nanotubes and one is to make metal extremely pure. 

The structure is like boxes. And that allows the metal to dump energy into those boxes. That energy forms a standing wave that breaks the structure sooner or later. The thing that breaks the structure is the reflecting wave from the metal crystal. When we compare that structure with the diamond's carbon structure.

(Image 3) The polarization in lattice. The polarization under laser ray. Tells about the energy levels in the lattice. 

 We can see that the diamond's dodecahedron structure (Image 3)allows energy to travel out from the structure more easily than from the metal. If the energy level in the top carbon is lower than the bottom carbon. That increases the energy flow through a diamond. 

There are small metal crystals and bites of dross in the metal structure. When heat transfers to those structures. It causes standing waves into the layers. When energy travels into those small crystals. They store that energy inside them. Sooner or later. Energy levels in those metal structures turn higher than in the environment. That energy destroys the material structures. 

(Image 4) Diamond crystalline structure. 

We know that. To keep material in its form. There must be someplace. There the material can put that energy. The reason why carbon fiber stands better at supersonic speed is that it is fiber. In supersonic speed the air pressure pushes carbon fiber against the wing. If that fiber goes over the wing it can transport more energy to air. 

The next question is where that energy dump can put that energy. One answer can be the nanodiamonds. That can transport energy out from the metal. Another answer to the heat problem can be nanotubes that can conduct energy out of the structure. The system works that way so that there is a lower energy area behind the aircraft. 

The nanotubes can transport energy out from metal structures if they continue over the entire airplane's body. Things like electron beams can also operate as the thermal pump that transports energy out from the structure. 

 https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/supersonic-speed-weakens-metal-bonds-strength-peaks-at-1060-m-s-study-finds?group=test_b

The intense electron beam can have many purposes.

"Researchers have developed the most powerful ultrashort electron beam to date using a novel laser shaping technique. This unlocks new experiments in fields from astrophysics to quantum chemistry. (Artistic concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, SLAC Just Fired the Most Intense Submicron Electron Beam in History – Here’s What It Can Do)

Intense electron beams can act as a qubit carrier. They can also act as thermal pumps and weapons. The Tesla's death ray was probably the cathode ray. And the thing that this kind of electron beam makes when it impacts cells is that it destroys the genomes. The electron beam has a higher energy level than photons. And that makes electron beams suitable for welding systems. 

The electron beams are suitable for antimatter creation. 

When a high-power electron beam hits a thin gold layer it turns some electrons into positrons. It's possible. To make a compact antimatter bomb. Using a cathode tube. The capacitors can give energy impulses to the cathode and anode. 

If the speed of the electron flow is turning high and there is a thin cold layer between the cathode and anode that makes the Teller's bomb or antimatter bomb true. It's possible that the antimatter can be created by conducting lightning into the statues. If they are covered using a thin cold layer. Theoretically, the antimatter weapon can be the jam jar. There is the cathode and anode. On the anode side can be the extremely powerful magnet that makes those electrons move faster. 

The same technology. That was used in Teller's bomb can be used in the antimatter rockets. The system shoots electrons through the gold membrane. That creates the antimatter electrons.

That system shoots against electrons. The system can make those impacts in the same chambers. That normal rockets use. The antimatter can give a very high push if annihilation happens in the propellant or medium like water. In that case, antimatter can operate as the "turbo boost" for the rockets. 

The problem with electron beams is that they should stand in the form. When we think about things like energy flows it's possible to create an electron beam where the outer structure travels slower and lasers accelerate its internal electrons. In that system, the electrons in the internal electron beam act like a thermal pump that transfers energy out of the internal structure of the electron beam.  That is one way to make an electron beam that can travel over long distances. It is also possible to shoot protons inside the electron beam. But that system makes the electron beam less inaccurate. 

https://scitechdaily.com/slac-just-fired-the-most-intense-submicron-electron-beam-in-history-heres-what-it-can-do/

Stars in a bottle: can we ever create a fusion reactor?

"U.S. Department of Energy’s Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL scientists developed a new way to improve stellarator performance by using a proxy function to optimize magnetic fields, bringing fusion energy a step closer to reality. (Artist’s concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Can We Bottle a Star? Breakthrough Fusion Device Could Hold the Key)

The fusion reaction is a very common thing in the universe. Stars get their energy from it. The biggest problem with fusion on Earth is how to handle the energy that fusion ignition forms. The energy that forms in the fusion reaction is enormous. The ignition sends energy waves away from that point, and that energy wave breaks the plasma. 

Maybe, it's possible to handle that energy. By making a hole or energy pothole in the middle of the plasma. That means there must be some lower energy point in the plasma structure. And then another thing that the system must do is to make the fusion ignition on the plasma shell. In that case, the fusion ignition sends energy into the middle of the plasma. 

Then there should be something that transports energy out of the middle of the plasma. To keep the plasma in the right form. That system is hard to make in Tokamak. If we want to replace the plasma donut by using the ball-shaped fusion material that can turn the system functional. The idea is that the system looks like the structure of the sun or other stars. There can be two internal plasma structures. The system makes ignition in both of those plasma structures at the same time. 

That creates two impacting energy waves.  Some kind of thermal pump must start to transmit energy out. From the middle of the system. 

In a ball-shaped fusion structure, the laser beam can transport energy out of the middle of the ball. That makes the situation that energy travels in the middle of the plasma structure. And that makes a vacuum that should keep the plasma ball in the right form. Making that kind of energy vacuum in the plasma donut in the Tokamak is one of the most critical things. 

Ion-anion collisions can make it possible to create systems that require lower energy levels than Tokamak. The system looks like "Y"-shaped tubes there the accelerators that accelerate ions and anions shoot them against each other. That system can boost the energy level using lasers. And that is one version of the pulsed plasma systems.

But how to keep the ion ring in its shape? 

So can the electron beam be the answer? The idea is that the ring-shaped electron ring keeps plasma in its form. 

The idea is that the low-energy electrons are injected into the Tokamak same time as the plasma ring. Or the system uses two internal plasma rings with different energy levels. Then the system raises the energy of that outer plasma ring. And then that system sends the opposite polar particles to the plasma. So if the plasma is anion plasma. The system sends ions into the chamber.  Or the ion plasma requires anion injection. That can be from the fusion injection of the plasma ring's shell. 

There is also the possibility to use ion and anion ring series to create fusion. When the temperature is high enough those anion and ion donuts can impact each other. The problem is that those systems require a temperature that is higher than the temperature in the sun. The system must keep plasma away from the walls of the chambers. 

https://scitechdaily.com/can-we-bottle-a-star-breakthrough-fusion-device-could-hold-the-key/