The thing what we are thinking about reality

 

The thing what we are thinking about reality

At the beginning of the universe were two types of particles, gas, and black holes, what pulled material around them. Those black holes what were surrounded the molecular and atomic transition disks formed when the interstellar nebulas were collapsed straight to black holes. In those protogalaxies were no stars at all or they were giant blue stars, which lived an extremely short time. 

If we are thinking that the great thing like the universe might live a long long time, we are forgetting that we know the destiny of that thing. Sooner or later the last star has been used all its fuel, and the last black hole would be vaporized. So we know the fate of this giant star cluster, and when we are looking at things like living organisms we know their fate when we are seeing them. This is one of the biggest things, that we always face when we are seeing the material. When the outer energy ends, the material starts to break. 

And this means that sooner or later the material would turn to form, where it is stable. When we are looking at the entirety of the universe and is expanding, we are facing things, that the material would turn thinner and thinner. The mass of material in the entire universe is stable. That means that in the bubble, what we are calling as "universe" has a certain number of atoms, and other particles, which are forming planets, stars, and molecular nebulas. 

Black Holes are pulling the material inside them, and then the material would transfer to some other place or it remains in the black hole. If the material would stay in the black hole, that means that it exists. But those particles cannot use for making stars. And the material exists but its unable to see or touch. 

When the bubble is expanding, the number of atoms in a certain space is decreasing, which means that the atoms have greater distances. And when the black holes between galaxies are starting to form a new galaxy, that causes that the molecular nebula around it turns smaller, when the universe is expanding. 

An only black hole that is between the galaxies can form a new galaxy. Otherwise, the force of the galaxy is pulling material away from it. The remarkable thing is that decreasing the interference level is increasing the size of the transition disk of the black hole, and galaxies are giant transition disks. 

The expanding of the universe began in the big bang and that thing continues even today, but then we must see that the big bang has been given punch for the material. That push is like a cannon shot, it happened only once. 

When the galaxies are traveling in the space, they would face the gravity and radiation, what comes from the other galaxies. The thing is that also stars what are in the star cluster are interacting together, which means that the giant forces inside the galaxies are pushing the stars away from each other, and the gravity also pulls those objects together. 

And when we are looking at this kind of interaction the interaction between galaxies is similar to the interaction between stars inside it, but the scale is bigger, and sometimes the gravity between galaxies is winning. So the entire galaxy is in the interaction between other galaxies, and that thing has caused very interesting questions. One of them has been are the galaxies sometimes been in the same way. 

That means that the galaxies would be nicely set in the way, that the black holes in their center are pushing the jets nicely in the direction where the big bang happened. Someday at the beginning of the universe galaxies have been in that direction. But then asymmetry in the gravity effect between the galaxies has been caused that the direction of the galaxies has been turned. 

The asymmetry that has been caused the galaxies are turning to the different directions has been resulting that the forming of the galaxies didn't happen at the same time or the same point. Some galaxies formed farther away from the point of the big bang and that thing caused that there was an asymmetry in gravity. And that thing caused disappointment for Edwin Hubble, who wanted to determine the direction of the galaxies and find the point, where the big bang has happened.

Image: https://astronomynow.com/2020/01/06/godzilla-galaxy-one-of-largest-observed-hosts-a-trillion-suns/

Why reality transform in brains?

 

Why reality transform in brains?

When we are taking a closer look at axons the twigs of neurons, we are seeing that there are layers, what are handling data with different speeds, and this causes the effect that data transforms in the brains. When the signal moves in the inner layer or the layer, what has been reserved for the emergency signals, that thing causes that other layers, what are reserved for the slow signals are "listening" that signal. 

That means that the emergency data would transfer also to the layers, where data travels slower, and those layers are also very important for thinking and creativity processes. When data is traveling slow, the other neurons would remove or increase things to that data, and this is why the brains can process data, what travels in it. 

And that thing causes that the thing, what has been clear would start to live and transforming to another thing. Between axons is the synapse hole and the reason for that hole is that it denies the virus infection sprawling in the nervous system. If the virus infects some neurons, the virus must jump over the synapse before it can suffuse to other neurons. 

So this is the thing, that we are calling thinking. And then we might wonder, why little children are better in memory games, where the cards are on the table and the players must find couples for the cards. The reason is that the brains of small children are forming neural connections fast. But there is something else in that process. The thing is that in the brains of small children are so few experiences and memories, that the right connections are finding very easily. 

Sometimes I have thought, what will happen if we would sit in the room all of our life, and the only thing, that we could is the memory game. What kind of results we would get if we would use sensory adaptation, where the only experience that a person would get is the memory game? Would that thing make us the masters of the card game? 

But there is one thing, what we don't often think and that is that brains don't even learn things, what are not necessary. Our brains are made to protect the huntsman-collector against beasts and find the food. And that means that brains are remembering common things that are 3-dimensional. They are good in the inaccurate data handling process, but details like passwords and names are hard to remember. The thing is that brains remember 3D-object better than 2D-objects because any image is a threat to humans. 

Every animal and visible object in nature is the three dimensional and protecting against them doesn't need very accurate thinking. The thing, what person must know is the form of the creature, and then the brains make decisions, does the creature be neutral, or is it food, and should it be killed. This thing requires that the brains are making a connection between the brain areas, what are handling neural impulses, which are coming from the optic nerve and the memory cells, what is offering the solution for the case, where human sees some animal.

Image: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/dd/The_Persistence_of_Memory.jpg

Schrödinger's cat part II Cat traveling in Universe

 

Schrödinger's cat part II Cat traveling in Universe

When we are thinking about the possibility that the Schrödinger's cat, what is locked in the room where it cannot escape have been rescued by turning to a black hole, and traveled to another universe, that thing can cause the huge explosion. The thing that might go wrong is that the alien, what lives in another universe would be antimatter, but the cat, what comes from our universe doesn't know that thing. 

And that alien what lives in that another mirror-universe doesn't know that thing either, because space, where it lives, is the place where that creature lives naturally. So the thing that is antimatter for the cat, what comes from our universe is the material for the creature, what lives in another universe. This is one way to handle things like truth and reality, which might seem very locked and stable. 

When somebody gives us false information, we must remember, that there might be the thing, that tells lies. Those tales that are consisting of the wrong and dangerous information are not necessarily told in the purpose. And like in this thing where the alien would tell that the universe, where that creature life is safe would cause a mistake. The cat doesn't think that for the opposite creature the material, where it is formed is antimatter, as well as the alien, is antimatter for the cat. 

This is one of the things, what we must realize when we are thinking about things like reality. So when we are thinking about the theoretical hypothesis, that we would travel to the alien's home planet, we must remember one thing. That is their home planet. They have adapted for that environment, and that means that distant planet is the paradise for those hypothetical creatures. 

Maybe we are thinking that the alien planet would be some kind of paradise and take even the swimsuits with us. But then we are forgetting that the creatures, what are living in that hypothetical planet would be different than we are. And their environment would be full of things, what we cannot even imagine. There we would wonder giant worms and other wonders. But have you ever imagine, what the alien would think when it lands to our planet.

Our planet would be the same time exotic for aliens than their planet is for us. What would you think that our aliens wonder when they are seeing our home planet. The thing is that alien might have very advanced space technology, and the question is why? Is that creature forced to put all its resources for that technology, because they have been formed at the planet, what orbited the blue star? 

Maybe they reached the level of intelligence very soon, and then they were started to observe their sun. Then that creature noticed the changes in their sun and after that, they decide to make technology, which made the moving to another solar system possible. The reason why we haven't formed bases around the solar system is the lack of motivation. We don't have to establish stable colonies in our solar system, because we have everything. But time is changing. 

The decreasing resources of the Earth along with increasing population causes the need to find resources like some platinum metals from another planet. And one of the most suitable places for getting those elements will be the asteroid zone. And here I must say that the first steps are always most difficult and after that everything continues autonomously, like in many other techniques. Things like computers are good examples of this kind of advantage. 

The resistance was huge when the computers were bought in office, but they started the revolution that continues in human history. In the same way, the weight of the first satellite was about 15 kilograms, and that was the limit for the space rockets like Jupiter-C (Juno I)(1). That thing allowed to launch Explorer I(2) satellite to the orbiter, and modern rockets like Atlas V can carry almost 10 000 kilograms to the Low Earth Orbiter(LEO)(3), and to the Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO) (4) that vehicle can lift over 4000 kilograms., This is a good example of the advantage of rocket systems, and the advantage continues. 

(1)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juno_I

(2)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorer_1

(3)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit

(4) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationary_transfer_orbit

Image: https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/thumbnails/image/5-s66-37966-b.jpg

Schrödinger's cat and the symbolic function of that tale

 

Schrödinger's cat and the symbolic function of that tale

One of the most famous cat stories in history is the story, what Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger introduced in 1935. The main character in this tale is a car, which is locked in the room. On the wall is the bottle of poison, what is laying on the layer, what is connected to the sensor, and when the radioactive source will send the radiation poison would drop on the floor and kill the cat. Sometimes in the place of the room is the box, but the idea of all versions of this theorem is the same. (1)

The cat cannot walk outside the room, because it's the immune defense has been destroyed. There are many versions of this story, what is the most well-known example of the particle, what is not living, or what is not alive. And this is why this cat story is also introduced as the example of the so-called limbo, the thing that conducts the thing from somewhere to somewhere. 

But there has been made much analysis of this example. And people have been asked, what Schrödinger means, when that person wrote the famous essay about the particle, what does not exist and what exists at the same time. So what other symbols the Schrödingers cat represents to people?

Sometimes I have thought that the entire universe acts like Schrödinger's cat. The cat as well universe seems stable, invariable thing, but when we are taking a closer look at this particular cat there are always things that change. The furs are dropping from the skin of this cat, it changes the place, the heart is beating and the whiskers are moving. That means that the cat is always middle of changing. 

Would the dropping poison kill the cat? The cat can also be killed by a meteorite, which is dropped from the sky, or there can happen that cat itself would jump to a poison bottle and drop it. And in this time the death doesn't cause by the signal, what is coming from the radioactive source, what causes the activation of the Geiger-meter.  

But the thing is that end of that cat is inevitable. Sooner or later the cat will die because it is turning old. That means that the fate of that cat is well-known before we even see that thing. Every time every cat is facing its final fate. And sometimes people are saying that the cat will face the stable form. So here we can continue to see, what happens to the body of the cat. There would be bacteria, what will destroy the body of the cat, and sooner or later there is a skeleton, of the cat remains. 

And if we are willing to continue the observation the skeleton will also disappear. But when the skeleton is gone, we might see that the room is empty, but the cat remains. It remains as the molecules in the bacteria, and sometimes, sooner or later some of those molecules are winding up to the worm, which is eaten by some bird. And then the bird might be eaten to another cat. 

So that means that the original cat would continue it's living in the next cat, but that cat, what might be decadent of the first cat doesn't know that thing. It has ever been the tale about the cat that was living in the room with a poison bottle and waiting for salvation in the form of the transformation of the wave movement. 

In this case, the cat would turn to the black hole and travel to its own space, but would that thing affect our universe. Or does it get the choice to select its master, and avoid this non-humane experiment. Or does it turn antimatter and destroy the entire universe. Or if it travels to another universe, does that universe formed by the antimatter, what causes a giant explosion. 

(1)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger%27s_cat

Image: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Schrodingers_cat.svg/330px-Schrodingers_cat.svg.png

The hypothetical solutions for interstellar communication

 

The hypothetical solutions for interstellar communication

1) Antimatter laser

In this text, interstellar communication means one-way communication, the method, where the probe will send the data in one direction. The major question is how to make sure that the interstellar message would not lose in the wash of the radio sources of the universe. One of the ideas is to use the powerful laser as the communication tool in the extremely long distances. 

The thing is that this thing requires an extremely bright laser ray. The thing is that laser rays would be not so sensitive for the disturbing, what the natural radio objects are sending. Why this thing is interesting? The answer is that if we would someday in the future send the interstellar probe to another solar system that thing must also send the data back to Earth. 

So when we are thinking about the Kardashev scale II civilization, what is making its first attempts to send interstellar probes, what would allow making the virtual tour to another solar system, that probe must send the data to the planet, what has sent that thing, and that thing is one of the most difficult things, what we can think. 

The thing is that if the probe uses a communication laser, that system must be very powerful. One version of this kind of high-energy communication tool would be the laser, which uses antimatter-material annihilation for making the light, which is powerful enough to carry data across the universe. 

One of the biggest problems with that kind of thing is that the distance between stars can be 40 to 50 light-years, and the laser ray must carry the data 40 to 50 years before it can receive and decode. The hypothetical distance between stars is taken from the idea that the creatures, that are sending the probe are similar to us, and they would look for a copy of their star. 

The antimatter laser would be the system, where the annihilation of what happens around the laser element would give light to that element. And that means that antimatter laser is the "only" extreme version of the YAG (acetylene-light)-laser. If this kind of laser uses antimatter, it can make interstellar communication possible, but the 40 to 50 light-years is a short journey in the dimension of the galaxy. So how the message can send over thousand of light-years?

Benefiting the black hole's radiation for the communication bases the idea that the radiation that comes near the singularity will be used as the carrier wave, which will be adjusting by using the extremely powerful lasers. That allows the message can send to a journey in the distance of thousands of light-years. 

2) Black holes as the communication tool allow communication over thousands of light-years. 

This idea is the message that can travel in the universe a thousand years before it can be decoded would send by using the radiation od black hole as a carrier. So one of the greatest ideas is to send the laser light to the radiation ray, which is coming out from the black hole. If that radiation ray will send the laser impulses, that thing will increase and decrease the energy level of that extreme powerful X- or Gamma-ray radiation. This thing requires an extremely powerful laser. 

The thing is that if the wormhole cannot be formed or they are filled by radiation, that means that the laser ray cannot travel through that channel. So the messages can be sent by using the natural or artificial singularity as the creator of the carrier wave. I have seen somewhere the saucer-shaped thing, what could create the artificial black hole inside it. Then it would target the radial lasers to the radiation, what is leaving from that singularity. 

This thing makes possible to send the data through the universe in great distances, and the idea is that this kind of system can send the data between distant planets, and sooner or later the artificial singularity would destroy that thing. The data that this thing would send must be packed effectively because of the gravity of the singularity will crush the core of that saucer. 

The closest black hole ever

 

The closest black hole ever

There is a black hole closer than ever before(1). The distance to that thing is less than 1000 light-years, and this causes ideas that maybe there are more black holes in the universe than we ever expected. If we are thinking things like quark stars that thing could be the more exotic objects than black holes because they need precise right mass for forming. 

If the mass is too small, the result is a neutron star if a mass is too big, it would form black holes. And that means that black holes could be quite a usual phenomenon in the universe. There are two types of singularities stable and unstable. If the mass of the exploding star is too small for forming a stable black hole, it can form the singularity that would exist a very short time before it will be vaporized. 

This thing is causing the thoughts that there could be black holes even very close to our solar system. The black hole that is orbited by other star or interplanetary nebula is easily detected because of the radiation, what material sends when it drops in the black hole. 

One thing, that we must realize is the density of the material of the black hole causes that the speed of the material in the transition disk is different in outer the edge of the disk and when material transfers near to the singularity, the speed of it will increase. That causes extremely powerful friction, and the friction causes fusion in the transition disk, and this makes it one of the brightest objects in the universe. 

But if the black hole is alone the situation would be different. If there is no material, what drops inside the singularity, that means that there is no transition disk around the black hole. This means that the observations of the black hole are hard to get because the radiation of the object would come actually from the transition disk, and material, what orbits the black hole. If there is no transition disk, the observations from the black hole itself are impossible. 

And the radiation that comes from the black hole is mainly the X-ray or Gamma-ray frequential. This kind of radiation cannot normally pass the atmosphere and the observations of the black holes must be made by using spaceborne telescopes. The black hole is the only natural object, which sends the X- or Gamma rays and those objects are known as bright X- and Gamma-ray sources. The Gamma-rays confirmed that Cygnus-X-! is the stellar-mass black hole(2). 

So the force of the black holes is extremely high. And the distance between Earth and Cygnus X-1 is 6000 light-years. The new black hole that is found is 1000 light-years away from Earth, and if the black hole is a more common thing than we ever thought, there might be less habitable planets than we have even thought. The high-level X- and Gamma-ray radiation can cause that life is impossible at the dry areas and life must stay below the surface of the water, which protects them against the high-power radiation. 

(1)https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/black-hole-earth-space-eso-closest-planet-a9501511.html

(2) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygnus_X-1

Image: https://www.sciencealert.com/astronomers-have-just-found-a-black-hole-just-1-000-light-years-from-earth

The firm what acts like Schrödinger's cat

 

The firm what acts like Schrödinger's cat

The problem with the firm is that it can be open or close, and there is no cross with those things. This is how the firm acts to customers. But the thing is that the firm exists, but if it doesn't get customers, the money storage of it would be lost sooner or later. And without customers the cash income for the company is negative. 

If the company operates in privately owned real estate that means that it should pay rents and other things. And if the result is negative, sooner or later the bank account will turn empty. If there is no income, what comes from customers or investors the money will end sooner or later. And this means bankruptcy. 

The problem is, how or why investors will put their money into some company, why those people or companies would make that thing? The business angel is the professional financial specialist, whose purpose is to get profit from the money, what they will invest in the companies. So if the interest, what the investor or "business angel" will invest in the company is 20%, that means that the "business angel" wants 1,20€ counterpart for each euro, what those people put in the business. 

And this is one thing, what those people would say immediately when the discussions about the financing are starting. Those people are giving money for nothing, and if they are giving that money, they want results. Of course, there is a possibility to give shares for business angels, and there is one question, why that person would take the position as the minority owner? 

If the firm would not have the incomes it turns the financial version of the Schrödinger's cat(1). It would exist, but sooner or later the bankruptcy will collect it. 

So the thing about the firm is, that it is some practical life version of Schrödinger's cat, which is an example of the thing, what is dead and alive at the same time. Or the firm itself can be in the situation, which is similar to Schrödinger's cat. It can exist, it can have space, where it operates, but it doesn't have any kind of functions. But if the firm doesn't have any kind of actions, it would be lost its money to the rent and other payments, and the thing that comes to its rescue is governmental support or large scale financial support. 

If the terraces will not open, the thing is that restaurants will make the defeat because the solid payments must always pay. So this means that there would be very large-scale financial problems after the COVID-19. Of course, governments can support this kind of company, but the thing is that there is always some kind of people, who are using this kind of situation for supporting their benefits. 

(1) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger%27s_cat

Superlatives are often the main characters in news

 

Superlatives are often the main characters in news

 

One problem with COVID-19 news is that media favors superlatives, and that puts the average cases in shadows. The fact is that COVID-19 is lethal less than 3% of the cases, and this means that the virus itself is not very dangerous if we are thinking about the entire human race, but the number of deaths depends on the level of medical attention. 

So this is one thing, what we must realize when we are thinking and reading about the news of the COVID-19 and another kind of stuff. People like to read about negative things, and that thing makes the news is always telling polarized truth about the world, which is full of hate, diseases, and pain, which means that the world is a really cold and bad place.

At this point, I must say that even if the government opens restaurants and other things, we are not forced to use those things. Why we should run to bars straight when they are opening. There is a possibility, that the terraces would be open, but the people can think themselves are they using them and maybe they can go to tests to find out, do they have antibodies in the blood. 

When we are reading about GRB (Gamma-Ray Bursts) and black holes, we are facing also the extreme phenomenon. We are forgetting that GRBs and black holes are not the most common thing, what we are facing in the universe. Those effects are the most powerful and mysterious things, and maybe the universe is full of them. But then we might ask what number of stars would turn to the black hole when their energy production ends. 

And here we must say that most of the stars turn to the white dwarf and neutron stars, which is also a fascinating thing. By the way, when we are talking about the energy production of the stars, we should rather say, that the internal energy production in the white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes has been ended. But when those objects are pulling particles to impacting them, the energy production happens on the surface of the object, and the transition disk of the black hole is one of the powerful energy sources in the universe. 

But let's go back to think about negative thinking and negative news. When we are looking at the news about the society of the USA, we might get the image that the average U.S citizen lives in a private house, owns a gun, and drives with a four-wheel-drive vehicle. And pays the most of their salary to the insurance company and is white. A normal black person lives in a slum, owns guns, and uses some kind of narcotics. Or sometimes the image, what the news is giving is that most common American is the President Of The United States of America. 

And here we must also take a couple of more stereotypes under observation. When we are looking at TV, the most common way to spend time in Russia is drinking booze, and in Great Britain the most common thing, that people are discussing is Brexit and the Scottish independence movement is continuing its revolution against Westminster. So we are living in a very unstable and dangerous world. 

Now we are waiting that the limitations, what the COVID-19 will be removed. But at the same time, we are afraid that we would get this virus, which can kill us. The thing, what we should understand is that there are two ways to act. One is that the government allows opening the restaurants and other things and the other is that the government would order to keep them in close. And the third thing is that we must self think, that should we keep the distance to other people, and live without those things for a while. 

Image: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Statue-of-Liberty

What is causing the increasing the size of the code?

  

What is causing the increasing the size of the code? 

Computer programs are turning always more and more complicated, and the reason for that is the cumulation of the code. The reason for cumulation is recycling the code, which means that when the developers of the codes would use the old program or it's code and then they would make new abilities for the program. 

This means that the code will enlarge the same way with a traditional type of coffee bread. When the code, what is started to modify is large, the new things, what are involved in that list of programming code are making the code larger and more complicated. Normally development of the computer program means that there is involved new code lines, not that the lines of the programs will be removed. 

And the cumulation of the codes means that the programs are turning more complicated and heavier to run. So that requires more and more effective and powerful computers. The problem with the cumulation or enlargement of the code is that when the new microprocessors are created, the new and more sophisticated programs are just pulling the power of the new processors to the driving their code. 

When we are thinking that mobile solutions are needed the lightweight computer code, that thing means that the computer program cannot be lightweight or sophisticated at the same time. So the outsourcing driving the code to the server is the ultimate tool for mobile solutions, and this is why PHP (1)has been the ultimate programming language for web-applications. This thing makes possible that the remote system would need a processor, which uses less electricity. 

Some people say that PHP (Hypertext preprocessor) is not a programming language, because it requires the server or "virtual motor" for acting. But the thing is that also the JAVA requires a similar server for acting properly, and that thing makes that programming language so common in the training programs. The JAVA virtual motor filters the malicious code from the JAVA programs, and that thing makes is safer than the program, which is driven straight above the operating system. 

But the outsourcing the calculation doesn't make that thing unnecessary. That means the calculation and data processing are transported to another place. When the sophisticated complicated code is driven at the server that means that the server requires fast and powerful processors, which require high-voltage electricity.  

The requirement for a quantum computer is starting the idea, that increasing the power of the binary or traditional computers are made by increasing the cores of the processor. And by using nanotechnology this kind of system is extremely small-size, but the problem is that increasing temperature causes the resistance or molecular oscillation of the metal or carbon wires. This thing makes binary processors are turning slow when the temperature is rising.

Another thing is that the number of processors on the layer cannot increase forever. There are always limits and a large number of processors cause extreme heat, and the rising temperature causes problems with structures. 

(1)https://medium.com/spark-it/php-is-not-a-programming-language-5d822603f349

Image: https://medium.com/spark-it/php-is-not-a-programming-language-5d822603f349